FRONTESPIZIO - Cooperazione Italiana allo Sviluppo

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120 Tigray RHB; T.M.A.; IISMAN onlus; Italian Cooperation - HSDPTable 3:-Currently existing health service facilitiesand population ratio in Tigray RegionTable 3:-Currently existing health service facilities and population ratio in Tigray RegionHealth Facility Number Per PopulationHospital12 Govt1:274.2043 PrivatesHealth Centre 32 1:128.533Clinic166 Govt1: 22.72415 privateHealth Posts 164 1: 25.079Table Table 4:-Number of health of health workers workers by category by category and and population ratio ratio in Tigray.in Tigray.Category of health worker No. Regional RatioGeneral practitioners 61 1:67.427Specialists 31 1:132.679Health Officers 57 1:72.157Senior &Junior Clinical nurses 1344 1:3.060Health Assistants 893 1:4.6056. Methodology for conducting the operational research6. METHODOLOGY FOR CONDUCTING THE OPERATIONAL RESEARCHParticipatory training techniqueParticipatory training techniqueA participatory, learner centered and task oriented training methodology willA participatory, learner centered and task oriented training methodology will be employedbe employed throughout the training since the health workers are expected todo throughout the actual the and training required since task the health after the workers training are expected in their to respective do the actual health and center.the In training addition, in their they respective are expected health to center. teach In the addition, CHWs they so are as to expected expand to the teach serv-the CHWs so asice to to expand the community. the service to Different the community. methods Different of teaching methods such of as teaching the short such lecture, as the short lecture,demonstration, case case presentation, presentation, group group discussion discussion etc. will etc. be will utilized.be utilized.required task afterVarious teaching aids shall also be in use to facilitate the learning process.Various teaching aids shall also be in use to facilitate the learning process.The survey methodologyThe methodology survey methodologyhas been planned to first give participants an overview ofthe current status of Dermatological and STIs infections, diagnostic andThe methodology has been planned to first give participants an overview of the current status ofDermatological and STIs infections, diagnostic and treatment methods that could be used in lowincome countries, together with didactic needs for health workers.
7. HIV and skin: an operational research (O.R.) in Tigray region, Ethiopia 121treatment methods that could be used in low income countries, together withdidactic needs for health workers.The target groups, trainers and the main topics to be covered during thecourses will be described in the chapters 6.4 and 6.5.This is a brief summary of a model of intervention that could be used in theeducational courses for the health workers and in the process of evaluation ofpatients with suspected STIs and other dermatological diseases in Tigray region:The suspect cases are identified based on clinical symptoms especially if thesymptoms have a history of more than 4 weeks. These suspects are then referredto the laboratory’s room where the collection of the complete clinicalhistory is coordinated. During this first visit the biological samples are collectedfor evaluation:a) the general situation of the principal hematological parameters in the firstday;b) the type of some skin lesions eventually presented; a second specimenwhich is collected when the patient present specific types of coutaneouslesions related to other diseases; this process requires two clinic visits tocollect all the necessary specimens.c) if needs arises and upon agreement with the RHBs, specimen obtainedfrom biopsies of particularly complex cases could be evaluated in Italy(San Gallicano Institute) and the histological diagnosis will be send backin Ethiopia in the next 2-3 weeks, for eventual treatment;d) Patients who return for their results and are found to be positive are immediatelystarted treatment. If there is no response to treatment the patientmay have to be evaluated again. Patients who are negative on the allspecimens are evaluated and observed by the Italian or Ethiopic expertphysicians again and they will be eventually treated.Steps following Dermatological and STIs diagnosis:1. Maintain patient confidentiality at all times.2. Reassure employees with the diseases that treatment is effective.3. Immediately notify the case to the local health authority officer.4. The patients can return to the laboratory once fit enough and no longerinfectious (normally after the first few weeks of treatment). The patientsshould not be discharged with an active disease.5. Collaborate in case management with the local health authority officer, forexample by arranging the best therapeutic opportunity in the workplace,monitoring and follow-up.
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Introduction: dermatology and human
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Human resources Human forresources
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important share of household expend
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5. Human resources for health (HRH)
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FRONTESPIZIO - Cooperazione Italiana allo Sviluppo

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