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friction clutches - Arten Freios e Embreagens Industriais

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Table of Contents◗FUNCTION EXAMPLES“Air Champ” ®TENSION CONTROL (REWIND):A clutch is used on rewindstands to apply constant force(or tension) to a web of paper,film, wire or other material.The clutch must be able tohandle required torque inaddition to dissipating requiredthermal horsepower at thebelted speed of the clutch.◗ SELECTION CONSIDERATIONS:Maximum roll diameter in inchesMinimum roll diameter in inchesWeb speed in FPMWeb width in inchesMaximum rewinder horsepowerWeb tension in pounds per inchof web width◗ EXAMPLESize a clutch for a rewind stand which has apaper roll 25 inches in diameter; a core size of4 inches in diameter. The line speed is 200feet per minute. The web width is 48 inchesand the desired web tension is 1.5 poundsper inch of web width.The torque capacity of Nexen Clutches isusually greater than required to mostcenterwind applications. However, torqueshoud be checked.Torque = ( 1 ⁄2 Max Web Tension) (Roll Dia)(Web Width in inches) == 1.5 (25) 48 = 900 in. lbs.2Select a clutch, from the Thermal horsepowervs. RPM graphs, that dissipates 2.45 horsepowerat 200 RPM.◗ UNIT SELECTED:A TCC-20 ClutchRefer to pages 70-74◗ “AIR CHAMP”PRODUCT CONSIDERATIONS:FW-XHWF-450L-600M-800H-1000The usual practice in rewinding applications isto belt the clutch with a 5% lead (that is, 5%faster than the sheet speed) to take up theslack at the start of winding.Belted speed (RPM)=Web Speed (12) (1.05)Min Core Dia (π)= 200 (12) 1.05 = 200 RPM4 (π)There are several ways to determine the maximumHP to be dissipated by the clutch. First,the web tension must be known or assumed.Then, it is most convenient to determine theclutch HP output required (total HP), and theclutch HP input at the finish of winding (webHP), while maintaining the above required HPoutput. The difference between the two is theHP to be dissipated by the clutch at the finishof winding.◗ CONTROL CIRCUIT:Nexen has a complete electronic TensionControl System which automatically sensestension in a web and compares it to a setdesired tension level. When the web tensionis more or less than the desired level, theautomatic Tension Control System adjusts theair pressure to the clutch to maintain the settension level.DPC9T–15TWeb HP = (Max Web Tension) (Web Width) (Web Speed)33,000= 1.5 (48) 200 = .44HP33,000Total HP Requirement = (Web HP) (Max Roll Dia) (1.05)Min Roll DiaTCC10, 14 & 20= .44 (25) 1.05 = 2.89 HP4HP to be dissipated = Total HP Requirement – Web HP = 2.89 – .44 = 2.45384

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