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who asked the first question? - International Research Center For ...

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91Gurian traditional singer Vazha Gogoladze, <strong>who</strong> died recently during a tour ofParis, told us during <strong>the</strong> 1999 fieldwork (and repeated again in 2003 during our meetingin Melbourne) about <strong>the</strong> musical evenings when <strong>the</strong> members of such trio of “mastersingers” would create a new song or a new version of a traditional song. According toVazha’s words, that would usually happen around a table at night. “They would takesome food and wine, of course, but not much, because <strong>the</strong>y mostly wanted to enjoysinging, not drinking. Then someone might have an idea for a song, so he would sing anew phrase. O<strong>the</strong>rs would join in, trying to harmonize and to continue <strong>the</strong> idea.Sometimes <strong>the</strong>y would stop singing and start discussing what would be <strong>the</strong> best way togo in this or ano<strong>the</strong>r section of <strong>the</strong> song. This process could go well into <strong>the</strong> morninghours, and as a result <strong>the</strong>y would have a new song or a new version of an existing song,to sing publicly for <strong>the</strong> next public ga<strong>the</strong>ring” (personal communication from 5 August,2003). According to folklore tradition, a famous Gurian trio song with <strong>the</strong> atypical fortrio songs yodeling and amazing contrapuntal mastery “Adila”, must have been created asa result of one of such “musical night”, and was perfected by dawn. The main creativeforce that night was <strong>the</strong> brilliant Gurian singer (bass) Varlam Simonishvili (1884-1950),and <strong>the</strong> song is credited to him. Here is about <strong>the</strong> half of <strong>the</strong> song “Adila”:Ex. 35. Adila. Gurian trio song (<strong>first</strong> half) (Transcribed by Nino Tsitsishvili)

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