10.07.2015 Views

Catalysis of Organic..

Catalysis of Organic..

Catalysis of Organic..

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Nikoshvili et al . 17721. Selective Hydrogenation <strong>of</strong> Dehydrolinalool toLinalool Using Nanostructured Pd-PolymericComposite CatalystsAbstractLinda Z. Nikoshvili a , Ester M. Sulman a , Galine N. Demidenko a ,Valentina G. Matveeva a , Mikhail G. Sulman a , Lumilla M. Bronstein b ,Petr M. Valetskiy c and Irina B. Tsvetkova caDepartment <strong>of</strong> Biotechnology and Chemistry, Tver Technical University,A. Nikitina str., 22, 170026, Tver, RussiabChemistry Department, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USAcNesmeyanov Institute <strong>of</strong> Organoelement Compounds <strong>of</strong> RAS, Vavilov str., 28,Moscow, Russiasulman@online.tver.ruCatalytic properties <strong>of</strong> the palladium nanoparticles impregnated into various syntheticpolymeric matrixes (polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (PDADMAC), poly(ethylene oxide)-block-polyvinylpyridine (PEO-b-PVP), polystyrene-block-poly-4-vinylpyridine (PS-b-P4VP), hypercrosslinked polystyrene (HPS) etc.) were studied inselective hydrogenation <strong>of</strong> long-chain acetylenic alcohols to olefinic ones, which arethe intermediates in the production <strong>of</strong> vitamins A, K, E. We investigated bothheterogeneous and homogeneous polymer containing catalysts. In the case <strong>of</strong>heterogeneous catalysts Pd nanoparticles formed in polyelectrolyte layers weredeposited on γ-Al 2 O 3 . HPS was also investigated as a heterogeneous catalyst on thebase <strong>of</strong> metal contained polymeric matrix. For all the catalysts, the optimal conditions(solvent, temperature, pH, catalyst and substrate amount, stirring) providing the highselectivity <strong>of</strong> hydrogenation up to 99.5% were found.IntroductionThe most important problem in industrial catalysis is the problem <strong>of</strong> achieving highselectivity, activity and technological performance <strong>of</strong> catalytic systems used in fineorganic synthesis as it is connected with economical indices, quality <strong>of</strong> the targetproducts and ecological situation.In this study we report on the reaction <strong>of</strong> selective hydrogenation <strong>of</strong> DHL (3,7-dimethyl-6-octaene-1-yne-3-ol, dehydrolinalool) to olefin alcohol LN (3,7-dimethyloctadiene-1,6-ol-3, linalool). Fig. 1 shows the way <strong>of</strong> the DHL hydrogenation. In this

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!