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TOXICOLOGICAL PROFILE FORCHROMIUMU.
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CHROMIUMiiiUPDATE STATEMENTToxicolo
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CHROMIUMviiQUICK REFERENCE FOR HEAL
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CHROMIUMxiPEER REVIEWA peer review
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CHROMIUMxiv2.2.3.1 Death ..........
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CHROMIUMxviC. ACRONYMS, ABBREVIATIO
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CHROMIUM 11. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
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CHROMIUM 31. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
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CHROMIUM 51. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
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CHROMIUM 71. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
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CHROMIUM 91. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMEN
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CHROMIUM 121. PUBLIC HEALTH STATEME
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CHROMIUM 142. HEALTH EFFECTSessenti
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CHROMIUM 162. HEALTH EFFECTSuncerta
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TABLE 2-1. Levels of Significant Ex
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11 Rat 90 d Resp 0.025 M (increased
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20 Rat(Wistar)Reproductive90 d7 d/w
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33 Rat I8 mo Resp 0.1 M Glaser et a
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43 Human44 Human45 Human46 Human47
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forFigure 2-1. Levels of Significan
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35r 35r 35r 35r 35r 35r 35r 35r 35r
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CHROMIUM 322. HEALTH EFFECTSInterme
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CHROMIUM 342. HEALTH EFFECTSexposur
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CHROMIUM 362. HEALTH EFFECTSsulfate
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CHROMIUM 382. HEALTH EFFECTScorrela
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CHROMIUM 402. HEALTH EFFECTS1953).
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CHROMIUM 422. HEALTH EFFECTSBaltimo
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CHROMIUM 442. HEALTH EFFECTSHepatic
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CHROMIUM 462. HEALTH EFFECTSdichrom
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CHROMIUM 482. HEALTH EFFECTSdamage
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CHROMIUM 502. HEALTH EFFECTSChromiu
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CHROMIUM 522. HEALTH EFFECTSAn exte
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CHROMIUM 542. HEALTH EFFECTS2.2.1.7
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CHROMIUM 562. HEALTH EFFECTS2.2.1.8
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CHROMIUM 582. HEALTH EFFECTSmajor p
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CHROMIUM 602. HEALTH EFFECTSfound a
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CHROMIUM 622. HEALTH EFFECTSsignifi
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CHROMIUM 642. HEALTH EFFECTSheavy s
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CHROMIUM 662. HEALTH EFFECTScarcino
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CHROMIUM 682. HEALTH EFFECTS(female
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CHROMIUM 702. HEALTH EFFECTSFerroch
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CHROMIUM 722. HEALTH EFFECTS1.2x10
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CHROMIUM 742. HEALTH EFFECTSchromiu
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8 Rat once 26 M (LD 50)(Fischer- 34
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20 Mouse 9 d Bd Wt 53.2 F 101 .1 F
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32 Rat(BD)33 RatSwiss albino34 RatD
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Neurological45 Rat 28 d(Wistar)Repr
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59 Mouse 85 d + 36.7 F NTP 1997(BAL
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CHRONIC EXPOSURESystemic70 Human71
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Figure 2-2. Levels of Significant E
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MinimalFigure 2-2. Levels of Signif
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CHROMIUM 922. HEALTH EFFECTSand blo
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CHROMIUM 942. HEALTH EFFECTSHematol
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CHROMIUM 962. HEALTH EFFECTSAverage
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CHROMIUM 982. HEALTH EFFECTSchanges
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CHROMIUM 1002. HEALTH EFFECTSsperma
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CHROMIUM 1022. HEALTH EFFECTSchromi
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CHROMIUM 1042. HEALTH EFFECTS2.2.2.
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CHROMIUM 1062. HEALTH EFFECTSImpair
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CHROMIUM 1082. HEALTH EFFECTSrates
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TABLE 2-3. Levels of Significant Ex
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HumanHumanHumanHumanHumanHumanHuman
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CHRONIC EXPOSURESystemicHuman 7.5 y
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CHROMIUM 1162. HEALTH EFFECTSNo stu
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CHROMIUM 1182. HEALTH EFFECTSIrrita
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CHROMIUM 1202. HEALTH EFFECTSindust
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CHROMIUM 1222. HEALTH EFFECTSGuinea
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CHROMIUM 1242. HEALTH EFFECTSmodel,
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CHROMIUM 1262. HEALTH EFFECTSblood,
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CHROMIUM 1282. HEALTH EFFECTSchromi
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CHROMIUM 1302. HEALTH EFFECTSAlthou
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CHROMIUM 1322. HEALTH EFFECTS2.3.2
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CHROMIUM 1342. HEALTH EFFECTS2.3.2.
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CHROMIUM 1362. HEALTH EFFECTSThe di
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CHROMIUM 1382. HEALTH EFFECTS(2-5 m
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CHROMIUM 1402. HEALTH EFFECTSIn rat
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CHROMIUM 1422. HEALTH EFFECTSunstab
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CHROMIUM 1442. HEALTH EFFECTSIn add
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CHROMIUM 1462. HEALTH EFFECTSsignif
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CHROMIUM 1482. HEALTH EFFECTS2.3.4.
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CHROMIUM 1502. HEALTH EFFECTSDaily
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CHROMIUM 1522. HEALTH EFFECTS51 Chr
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CHROMIUM 1542. HEALTH EFFECTS2.3.5
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CHROMIUM 1562. HEALTH EFFECTSFigure
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CHROMIUM 1582. HEALTH EFFECTSTable
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CHROMIUM 1602. HEALTH EFFECTSFigure
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CHROMIUM 1622. HEALTH EFFECTSInterr
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CHROMIUM 1642. HEALTH EFFECTSthe bl
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CHROMIUM 1662. HEALTH EFFECTSpreval
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CHROMIUM 1682. HEALTH EFFECTS2.5 RE
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CHROMIUM 1702. HEALTH EFFECTSSevera
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CHROMIUM 1722. HEALTH EFFECTSanimal
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CHROMIUM 1742. HEALTH EFFECTSOral M
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CHROMIUM 1762. HEALTH EFFECTSfibros
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CHROMIUM 1782. HEALTH EFFECTSNausea
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CHROMIUM 1802. HEALTH EFFECTSthe pr
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CHROMIUM 1822. HEALTH EFFECTSSevere
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CHROMIUM 1842. HEALTH EFFECTSdevelo
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CHROMIUM 1862. HEALTH EFFECTSthe ce
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CHROMIUM 1882. HEALTH EFFECTSimprov
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CHROMIUM 1902. HEALTH EFFECTSchroma
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CHROMIUM 1922. HEALTH EFFECTSIn ano
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Table 2-5. Genotoxicity of Chromium
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Table 2-5. Genotoxicity of Chromium
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Species (test system)Prokaryotic or
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Species (test system)S. typhimurium
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Species (test system)Mouse A18BcR c
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Species (test system)Prokaryotic or
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Species (test system)Syrian hamster
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CHROMIUM 2082. HEALTH EFFECTSet al.
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CHROMIUM 2102. HEALTH EFFECTScancer
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CHROMIUM 2122. HEALTH EFFECTS2.6 EN
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CHROMIUM 2142. HEALTH EFFECTSChromi
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CHROMIUM 2162. HEALTH EFFECTSchromi
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CHROMIUM 2182. HEALTH EFFECTSBiolog
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CHROMIUM 2202. HEALTH EFFECTSFigure
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CHROMIUM 2222. HEALTH EFFECTSemploy
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CHROMIUM 2242. HEALTH EFFECTSunexpe
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CHROMIUM 2262. HEALTH EFFECTSMutti
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CHROMIUM 2282. HEALTH EFFECTS1986a,
- Page 250 and 251: CHROMIUM 2302. HEALTH EFFECTSconcen
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- Page 256 and 257: CHROMIUM 2362. HEALTH EFFECTSglutat
- Page 258 and 259: CHROMIUM 2382. HEALTH EFFECTS1997).
- Page 260 and 261: CHROMIUM 2402. HEALTH EFFECTS
- Page 262 and 263: CHROMIUM 2422. HEALTH EFFECTSlimite
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- Page 268 and 269: CHROMIUM 2482. HEALTH EFFECTSsperma
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- Page 278 and 279: CHROMIUM 2582. HEALTH EFFECTSTable
- Page 280 and 281: CharacteristicSynonym(s)Table 3-1.
- Page 282 and 283: CharacteristicSynonym(s)Table 3-1.
- Page 284 and 285: CharacteristicSynonym(s)Table 3-1.
- Page 286 and 287: CHROMIUM 2663. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICA
- Page 288 and 289: CHROMIUM 2683. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICA
- Page 290 and 291: CHROMIUM 2703. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICA
- Page 292 and 293: CHROMIUM 2723. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICA
- Page 294 and 295: CHROMIUM 2744. PRODUCTION, IMPORT/E
- Page 296 and 297: CHROMIUM 2764. PRODUCTION, IMPORT/E
- Page 298 and 299: CHROMIUM 2784. PRODUCTION, IMPORT/E
- Page 302 and 303: Derived from HazDat 2000Figure 5-1.
- Page 304 and 305: CHROMIUM 2845. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 306 and 307: CHROMIUM 2865. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 308 and 309: State bTable 5-2. Releases to the E
- Page 310 and 311: CHROMIUM 2905. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 312 and 313: CHROMIUM 2925. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 314 and 315: CHROMIUM 2945. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 316 and 317: CHROMIUM 2965. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 318 and 319: CHROMIUM 2985. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 320 and 321: CHROMIUM 3005. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 322 and 323: CHROMIUM 3025. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 324 and 325: CHROMIUM 3045. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 326 and 327: CHROMIUM 3065. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 328 and 329: CHROMIUM 3085. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 330 and 331: CHROMIUM 3105. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 332 and 333: CHROMIUM 3125. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 334 and 335: CHROMIUM 3145. POTENTIAL FOR HUMAN
- Page 336 and 337: Sample matrixTable 6-1. Analytical
- Page 338 and 339: CHROMIUM 3186. ANALYTICAL METHODSth
- Page 340 and 341: Sample matrixAir (totalchromium)Air
- Page 342 and 343: Sample matrixAtomosphericdeposition
- Page 344 and 345: Sample matrixSoil, sedimentand slud
- Page 346 and 347: CHROMIUM 3266. ANALYTICAL METHODSpr
- Page 348 and 349: CHROMIUM 3287. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
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CHROMIUM 3307. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
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CHROMIUM 3327. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
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CHROMIUM 3347. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
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CHROMIUM 3367. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
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CHROMIUM 3387. REGULATIONS AND ADVI
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CHROMIUM 3408. REFERENCES*Albert RE
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CHROMIUM 3428. REFERENCES*ATSDR. 19
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CHROMIUM 3448. REFERENCESBerg NO, B
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CHROMIUM 3468. REFERENCES*Bragt PC,
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CHROMIUM 3488. REFERENCESCarter WW.
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CHROMIUM 3508. REFERENCESCohen MD,
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CHROMIUM 3528. REFERENCES*De Flora
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CHROMIUM 3548. REFERENCES*Elbetieha
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CHROMIUM 3568. REFERENCES*EPA. 1987
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CHROMIUM 3588. REFERENCES*Fagliano
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CHROMIUM 3608. REFERENCESFregert S,
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CHROMIUM 3628. REFERENCES*Glaser U,
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CHROMIUM 3648. REFERENCES*Hallmark
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CHROMIUM 3668. REFERENCESHneihen AS
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CHROMIUM 3688. REFERENCESIkarashi Y
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CHROMIUM 3708. REFERENCESKamath SM,
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CHROMIUM 3728. REFERENCES*Kirkpatri
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CHROMIUM 3748. REFERENCES*Krishnan
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CHROMIUM 3768. REFERENCESLarsen EH,
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CHROMIUM 3788. REFERENCES*Liden S,
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CHROMIUM 3808. REFERENCESLucia-Jand
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CHROMIUM 3828. REFERENCESMathur AK,
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CHROMIUM 3848. REFERENCESMiksche LW
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CHROMIUM 3868. REFERENCESMyers MJ,
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CHROMIUM 3888. REFERENCES*NIOSH. 19
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CHROMIUM 3908. REFERENCES*Offenbach
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CHROMIUM 3928. REFERENCES*Paustenba
- Page 414 and 415:
CHROMIUM 3948. REFERENCESRafnsson V
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CHROMIUM 3968. REFERENCESRyberg D,
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CHROMIUM 3988. REFERENCES*Schuhmach
- Page 420 and 421:
CHROMIUM 4008. REFERENCES*Simpson J
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CHROMIUM 4028. REFERENCESSteenland
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CHROMIUM 4048. REFERENCESSunderman
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CHROMIUM 4068. REFERENCES*Triebig G
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CHROMIUM 4088. REFERENCES*Venier P,
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CHROMIUM 4108. REFERENCES*Wedeen RP
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CHROMIUM 4128. REFERENCESWong PK. 1
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CHROMIUM 4159. GLOSSARYAbsorption
- Page 437 and 438:
CHROMIUM 4179. GLOSSARYImmediately
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CHROMIUM 4199. GLOSSARYand physiolo
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CHROMIUM 4219. GLOSSARYToxicokineti
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CHROMIUM A-2APPENDIX AMRLs are inte
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CHROMIUM A-4APPENDIX AUncertainty f
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CHROMIUM A-6APPENDIX Aincreased in
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CHROMIUM B-1APPENDIX BUSER'S GUIDEC
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CHROMIUM B-3APPENDIX Beffects. The
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13141516(ppm)1000010001001010.10.01
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CHROMIUM B-7APPENDIX BTo derive an
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CHROMIUM C-2APPENDIX CLC LoLC 50LD