6. Conclusions<strong>The</strong>se guidelines demonstrate how researchers in the <strong>NIHR</strong> can reduce thecarbon footprint of health research. This document provides a framework withillustrative examples, rather than mandatory guidance. Sensible researchdesign can reduce carbon waste and these guidelines are an important andnecessary first step to help shrink the carbon footprint of research funded bythe <strong>NIHR</strong>. Further research is required to estimate with greater accuracy thecarbon footprint of <strong>NIHR</strong> funded studies, to understand the carbon impact of<strong>NIHR</strong> research infrastructure and to estimate the dividends of strategies forreducing carbon production in research.16
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