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in the court of the chief judicial magistrate - Lakhimpur Judiciary

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1IN THE COURT OF THE CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE::LAKHIMPUR.NORTH LAKHIMPUR.GR. Case No.545/2012U/s.457/380, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPC.State <strong>of</strong> Assam,-Vs.-PRESENT:Shri S. Hazarika, AJS,Chief Judicial Magistrate,<strong>Lakhimpur</strong>, North <strong>Lakhimpur</strong>.1. Sri Manoj Gowala ________ Accused persons.Advocates who appeared <strong>in</strong> this case.Mr. S. R. Dey, learned Addl. P.P. for <strong>the</strong> State,Mr. Eunus Ali, learned Advocate for <strong>the</strong> accused persons.Date <strong>of</strong> fram<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> charge : 19-05-2012.Dates <strong>of</strong> record<strong>in</strong>g evidence : 14-06-2012 &08-08-2012.Date <strong>of</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g argument : 14-09-2012.Date <strong>of</strong> delivery <strong>of</strong> Judgment : 28-09-2012.J U D G M E N T1. The prosecution case, <strong>in</strong> brief, is that on 18-04-2012 at around 2 a. m. <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>early hours <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> morn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> accused was caught red-handed while steal<strong>in</strong>g somearticles by break<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> door <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> shop <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formant. It is alleged that <strong>the</strong> NightChawkidar <strong>of</strong> Silonibari Bazaar caught <strong>the</strong> accused person red-handed along with <strong>the</strong>stolen articles and he was accord<strong>in</strong>gly handed over to police. Informant Md.Kutubudd<strong>in</strong> lodged an ejahar with <strong>the</strong> O/C, North <strong>Lakhimpur</strong> Police Station to thiseffect. On receipt <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> said ejahar, <strong>the</strong> present case was registered by <strong>the</strong> O/C, North<strong>Lakhimpur</strong> Police Station and <strong>the</strong> case was <strong>in</strong>vestigated by ASI Tapan Lahan <strong>of</strong>Silonibari Police Out Post.2. The I.O., dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigation visited <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> occurrence,prepared a sketch map, arrested <strong>the</strong> accused person and forwarded him to custody.The I.O. exam<strong>in</strong>ed witnesses. The I.O. also dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigation seized <strong>the</strong>stolen articles and after completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigation submitted <strong>the</strong> charge sheet underSecs. 457/380, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPC.3. The accused faced trial as a UTP. The copies <strong>of</strong> relevant documents werefurnished. Upon hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> submissions <strong>of</strong> both sides and consider<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> materialsavailable on record, charges u/ss. 457/380 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPC were framed and <strong>the</strong> contents <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> charges were read over and expla<strong>in</strong>ed to which <strong>the</strong> accused person pleaded notguilty and claimed to be tried.Page 1 <strong>of</strong> 4


4. POINT FOR DECISION:2The po<strong>in</strong>t fort decision <strong>in</strong> this case is-(i) Whe<strong>the</strong>r accused Sri Monoj Gowala on 18-04-2012 at around 2 a.m. atSilonibari Bazaar under North <strong>Lakhimpur</strong> Police Station committed lurk<strong>in</strong>g housetrespass by night by enter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> shop house <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formant Kutubudd<strong>in</strong> with<strong>in</strong>tent to commit <strong>the</strong>ft, as alleged ?(ii)Whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> accused person on <strong>the</strong> same date, time and place committed <strong>the</strong>ft <strong>in</strong>respect <strong>of</strong> three pairs <strong>of</strong> shoes, cosmetics and o<strong>the</strong>r articles <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> shop housebelong<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formant Md. Kutuudd<strong>in</strong> so as hold <strong>the</strong> accused liable for <strong>the</strong><strong>of</strong>fence u/s. 380, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPC?5. The prosecution side exam<strong>in</strong>ed four witnesses <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formant. Dur<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>the</strong> accused admitted his guilt and after record<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> evidence<strong>of</strong> four witnesses, <strong>the</strong> statement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accused u/s. 313 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cr.P.C. was recordedwhere<strong>in</strong> he admitted that he has committed <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fence and prayed for exonerat<strong>in</strong>g himfrom <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fence as this is be<strong>in</strong>g his first <strong>of</strong>fence.6. I have heard arguments advanced by <strong>the</strong> learned counsels for both sides andalso gone through <strong>the</strong> evidence on record. I have also gone through <strong>the</strong> exhibits onrecord.DECISION AND REASONSFOR DECISION :7. In <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>stant case, <strong>the</strong> prosecution side exam<strong>in</strong>ed four witnesses <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>formant as PW.-1, PW.-2 is <strong>the</strong> Chawkidar <strong>of</strong> Slonibari Bazaar , PW-3 and PW-4 are<strong>in</strong>dependent witnesses so exam<strong>in</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> prosecution.8. PW.-1, <strong>in</strong> his evidence, stated that he is <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> case and he knows<strong>the</strong> accused. Some one and half <strong>of</strong> a year earlier at around 2 a. m. at night time an<strong>in</strong>cident <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ft took place <strong>in</strong> his shop situated at Silonibari Bazaar. He came to knowabout <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>cident <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> morn<strong>in</strong>g. From his shop three pairs <strong>of</strong> shoes, fair and lovelybody care lotion etc. were taken away and <strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stolen articles would beRs.4040/-. On that day, <strong>the</strong> Chawkidar <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bazaar caught <strong>the</strong> accused whilecommitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ft <strong>in</strong> his shop. The Chawkidar recognized <strong>the</strong> accused <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> light <strong>of</strong> atorch light who was found hid<strong>in</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> Chawkidar found him. Later on, he raised'hulla' and <strong>the</strong> nearby people came and <strong>the</strong> accused was caught along with <strong>the</strong> stolenarticles. The accused admitted that he is guilty <strong>of</strong> committ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ft and accord<strong>in</strong>gly helodged an ejahar (Ext.-1).9. The evidence <strong>of</strong> PW-1 is also corroborated by PW-2 Md. Surab Ali who is <strong>the</strong>Chawkidar <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bazaar. He also stated that he found <strong>the</strong> accused along with <strong>the</strong>stolen articles, and <strong>the</strong> accused tried to hide himself when he saw <strong>the</strong> accused walk<strong>in</strong>gaway with <strong>the</strong> stolen articles.10. PW.-3 also stated that he came to <strong>the</strong> market and saw <strong>the</strong> accused be<strong>in</strong>g caughtby some persons <strong>of</strong> Silonibari Bazaar and on be<strong>in</strong>g asked, he was told that <strong>the</strong> accusedwas caught while he was committ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ft. Later on, police came and took him away.Page 2 <strong>of</strong> 4


311. PW.-4 also stated that he saw <strong>the</strong> accused be<strong>in</strong>g tied up by public and <strong>the</strong> stolenarticles were found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> possession <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accused . He proved Ext.-2, <strong>the</strong> seizure list.12. The evidence <strong>of</strong> four prosecution witnesses proves beyond reasonable doubtthat on <strong>the</strong> alleged date <strong>of</strong> occurrence at around 2 a. m. <strong>the</strong>re occurred an <strong>in</strong>cident <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>ft <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> shop <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formant (PW.-1). The evidence on record fur<strong>the</strong>r shows thatthree pairs <strong>of</strong> shoes and some o<strong>the</strong>r articles kept <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> shop <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formant weretaken away and those articles were recovered from <strong>the</strong> possession <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accused . The<strong>in</strong>cident occurred at Slonibari Bazaar and <strong>the</strong> Chawkidar <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bazaar who deposed<strong>in</strong> his evidence as PW.-2 that he found <strong>the</strong> accused carry<strong>in</strong>g a bag from where <strong>the</strong>stolen articles were recovered. The o<strong>the</strong>r two witnesses also stated that <strong>the</strong>y found <strong>the</strong>accused be<strong>in</strong>g caught by public when <strong>the</strong>y reached <strong>the</strong> market <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> morn<strong>in</strong>g. All<strong>the</strong>se facts go to show that on <strong>the</strong> alleged date <strong>of</strong> occurrence at about 2 a. m. <strong>the</strong>accused was found <strong>in</strong>side <strong>the</strong> Silonibari Bazaar and he was caught by <strong>the</strong> Chawkidar(PW.-2) and o<strong>the</strong>r persons. The fact <strong>of</strong> recovery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stolen articles from <strong>the</strong>possession <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accused is proved by <strong>the</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> seizure witness and also by <strong>the</strong>Chawkidar who is an eye-witness to <strong>the</strong> occurrence. Admittedly, none <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> witnesseshave actually seen <strong>the</strong> accused break<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> door and enter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> shop <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>formant. However, <strong>the</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> witnesses amply proves that <strong>the</strong> accused was,<strong>in</strong> fact, found carry<strong>in</strong>g some articles where <strong>the</strong> stolen articles from <strong>the</strong> shop <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>formant were also found. The evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> witnesses <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Chawkidar (PW.-2) who has first caught <strong>the</strong> accused and saw <strong>the</strong> accused carry<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>stolen articles f<strong>in</strong>ds support from <strong>the</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r witnesses. The witnesses wereduly cross-exam<strong>in</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> defence. However, <strong>the</strong> evidence rema<strong>in</strong>ed unrebutted and<strong>the</strong> evidence appears to be cogent, reliable and believable one. The accused also <strong>in</strong> hisstatement recorded u/s. 313 Cr.P.C. admitted <strong>the</strong> fact that he committed <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenceand he prayed for lenient punishment as this be<strong>in</strong>g his first <strong>of</strong>fence. The admission <strong>of</strong>guilty on <strong>the</strong> part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accused f<strong>in</strong>ds corroboration with <strong>the</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> witnesseson record. From <strong>the</strong> evidence as well as <strong>the</strong> documents on record, it appears to me that<strong>the</strong> prosecution has amply proved <strong>the</strong> charge aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> accused beyond allreasonable doubt and <strong>the</strong> accused is found to have committed <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fence u/s. 380, IPCas <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>gredients <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fence u/s. 457, IPC about lurk<strong>in</strong>g house trespass andbreak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> house could not be proved by any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> witnesses as <strong>the</strong>re is noth<strong>in</strong>gon record to show that <strong>the</strong> accused, <strong>in</strong> fact, committed house break<strong>in</strong>g. However, it isevident that <strong>the</strong> accused committed <strong>the</strong>ft from <strong>the</strong> shop house <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formant. Hence,it is proved that he is guilty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fense u/s. 380 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPC. Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, he foundguilty <strong>of</strong> committ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fense u/s. 380 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPC and I convict him for <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenseunder <strong>the</strong> said Section <strong>of</strong> law.13. From <strong>the</strong> facts and circumstances <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> case, I am <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> view <strong>of</strong> that <strong>the</strong>accused does not deserve any benefit ei<strong>the</strong>r as per provision <strong>of</strong> Sec. 360 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cr. P.Cor under <strong>the</strong> provision <strong>of</strong> Sec. 3 /4 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Probation <strong>of</strong> Offenders Act.Page 3 <strong>of</strong> 4


414. The accused is heard on <strong>the</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> sentence. The accused submitted that thisis his first <strong>of</strong>fence and he has realized his mistake and hence, <strong>the</strong> accused has prayedfor exonerat<strong>in</strong>g him from this case. He has fur<strong>the</strong>r submitted that <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> mean time hehas suffered a lost as he has been languish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> custody for a long period.Consider<strong>in</strong>g all <strong>the</strong> above facts and circumstances, I am <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> view that <strong>the</strong> accuseddeserves a lenient punishment.O R D E R.15. Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, I acquit accused Sri Manoj Gowala from <strong>the</strong> charge u/s. 457, <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> IPC, and convict him under Sec. 380 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPC and sentence him to undergo S.I.for 6 months and also to pay a f<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Rs.1000/- ( one thousand), and <strong>in</strong> default <strong>of</strong>payment <strong>of</strong> f<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>the</strong> accused shall have to suffer S.I. for a fur<strong>the</strong>r period <strong>of</strong> 1 (one)month. The period <strong>of</strong> detention, if any, dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigation, <strong>in</strong>quiry or trial <strong>of</strong> thiscase, shall be set <strong>of</strong>f aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> term <strong>of</strong> imprisonment imposed on <strong>the</strong> accused-convict,as per provision <strong>of</strong> Sec. 428 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cr. P.C.2012.Given under my hand and seal <strong>of</strong> this Court on this <strong>the</strong> 28 th day <strong>of</strong> September,Typed to my dictationand corrected by me.(S Hazarika)Chief Judicial Magistrate,<strong>Lakhimpur</strong> North <strong>Lakhimpur</strong>.(S. Hazarika)Chief Judicial Magistrate,<strong>Lakhimpur</strong>, North <strong>Lakhimpur</strong>.Typed by:N. Paul,28-09-2012.************Page 4 <strong>of</strong> 4

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