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New I-9 Handbook for Employers - Immigration Lawyer

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1ContentsPart OneThis <strong>Handbook</strong> is divided into eight (8)parts:Why <strong>Employers</strong> Must Verify EmploymentEligibility of <strong>New</strong> Employees* Part 1 - Why <strong>Employers</strong> Must Verify EmploymentEligibility of <strong>New</strong> Employees.See Page 1* Part 2 - When You Must Complete the Form I-9.See Page 3* Part 3 - How to Complete the Form I-9.See Page 3*Part 4 - Unlawful Discrimination.See Page 8* Part 5 - Penalties <strong>for</strong> Prohibited Practices.See Page 9* Part 6 - Instructions <strong>for</strong> Recruiters and Referrers<strong>for</strong> a Fee.See Page 11* Part 7 - Some Questions You May Have Aboutthe Form I-9.See Page 12*Part 8 - Acceptable Documents <strong>for</strong> VerifyingEmployment Eligibility.See Page 20This <strong>Handbook</strong> includes two copies of the Form I-9.At the back, you will also find a list of INS offices <strong>for</strong>you to contact if you need more in<strong>for</strong>mation.United States Department of Justice<strong>Immigration</strong> and Naturalization ServiceIn recent years, Congress has worked to re<strong>for</strong>m ournation's immigration laws. These re<strong>for</strong>ms, the resultof a bipartisan ef<strong>for</strong>t, preserve our tradition of legalimmigration while closing the door to illegal entry.The employer sanctions provisions, found at Section274A of the <strong>Immigration</strong> and Nationality Act, wereadded by the <strong>Immigration</strong> Re<strong>for</strong>m and Control Act of1986 (IRCA). These provisions further changed withthe passage of the <strong>Immigration</strong> Act of 1990.References to "the Act" in this <strong>Handbook</strong> refer to the<strong>Immigration</strong> and Nationality Act, as amended.Employment is often the magnet that attracts personsto come to or stay in the United States illegally. Thepurpose of the employer sanctions law is to removethis magnet by requiring employers to hire onlypersons who may legally work here: citizens andnationals of the United States and aliens authorized towork. To comply with the law, you must verify theidentity and employment eligibility of anyone you hire,and complete and retain a Form I-9 like the onecontained in this <strong>Handbook</strong>.In addition, the law obliges you not to discriminateagainst individuals on the basis of national origin orcitizenship, or to require more or different documentsfrom a particular individual. (See Part 4.)This law has been strongly supported by the public.<strong>Employers</strong> have joined, and continue to join, the ef<strong>for</strong>tto protect our heritage of legal immigration. Thiscooperation has made jobs available to Americancitizens and to aliens who are authorized to work inour country. In addition to being the law, it is goodbusiness practice <strong>for</strong> you to verify the identity andemployment eligibility of your workers. The lawdeserves your support.The Form I-9 was developed <strong>for</strong> verifying that personsare eligible to work in the United States. You shouldhave completed a Form I-9 <strong>for</strong> everyone you havehired after November 6, 1986. The law requires youas an employer to:November 1991*Ensure that your employees fill out Section 1 ofthe Form I-9 when they start to work;

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