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Perversion the Social Relation

Perversion the Social Relation

Perversion the Social Relation

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36 Dennis Fosterbrings both <strong>the</strong> vampire's glamorous seduction and <strong>the</strong> virus's infectionto our vision of American culture, adding a touch of abject enjoymentto <strong>the</strong> icons of <strong>the</strong> West.Can anyone doubt that Burroughs did <strong>the</strong> athletic shoe commercialfor any reason o<strong>the</strong>r than money? But given that motive, could anyonewho has read Burroughs, who has seen Burroughs in Drugstore Cowboy,who even got a good look at <strong>the</strong> pale face and hooded eyes on <strong>the</strong> tinyTV screen, watch <strong>the</strong> commercial without deriving a peculiar enjoymentinappropriate to simple consumption? What kinds of enjoyment doesBurroughs add to <strong>the</strong> enactment of a ritual purchase that improves <strong>the</strong>body and drives <strong>the</strong> economy?NotesThis essay originally appeared as chapter 7 of my Sublime Enjoyment (Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 1997), 130-52. It is reprinted here with <strong>the</strong> permissionof Cambridge University Press.1 Frederick Dolan convincingly demolishes any hope that Burroughs would lead us outof <strong>the</strong> wilderness, demonstrating how clearly he remains within a romantic metaphysics.2 See, for example, "Women's Time," 187-213. Kristeva argues that a rejection of <strong>the</strong>symbolic is "lived as <strong>the</strong> rejection of <strong>the</strong> paternal function and ultimately generates]psychoses" (199), but by <strong>the</strong> end of even this early essay, she is proposing <strong>the</strong> highlysuspect category of "guiltless maternity" (20e) as a way of evading <strong>the</strong> impasse of<strong>the</strong> law. If <strong>the</strong>re is a solution to <strong>the</strong> problem of patriarchy here, she does not find itthrough <strong>the</strong> Aristotelian construct.3 For a discussion of sinthome, see my discussion in chapter 1 of Sublime Enjoyment,4 "Stoicism" is a position Hegel describes dialectically, wherein one has moved beyonda slavish belief in authority, but has achieved freedom by becoming "indifferent tonatural existence ..., lacking <strong>the</strong> fullness of life" (122). For Lacan, this faith in <strong>the</strong>power of <strong>the</strong> individual mind, <strong>the</strong> cogito, to think itself to <strong>the</strong> truth becomes <strong>the</strong> delusionof those whose faith in <strong>the</strong> "name of <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r," <strong>the</strong> "nom du père" displayshow <strong>the</strong> "non-duped err." The cynical reasoner accepts <strong>the</strong> contradictions implicit inhis position and yet still continues to assert its validity.5 See Slavoj 2izek (1989), 29-33. 2izek develops this formulation out of Peter Sloterdijk'sbook Critique of Cynical Reason (1983).6 Chomsky recounts St. Augustine's story of a pirate, putting it in <strong>the</strong> context of internationalterrorism by <strong>the</strong> democratic Western nations: "[A] pirate [was] captured byAlexander <strong>the</strong> Great, who asked him *how he dares molest <strong>the</strong> sea.' *How dare youmolest <strong>the</strong> whole world?' <strong>the</strong> pirate replied: 'Because I do it with a little ship only, Iam called a thief; you, doing it with a great navy, are called an Emperor' " (1).

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