Perversion the Social Relation

Perversion the Social Relation Perversion the Social Relation

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30 Dennis Fostercism in American thought, as Bloom refers to it. 13 His writing implies adesire to evade the constraints of the individual psyche in favor of somethinglarger and more persistent. We see this impulse played out repeatedly:in the preference Burroughs shows for polytheism, over the "OGU,"the soul mastering, thermodynamically fading One God Universe (1987:113); in his disregard for chronology in Cities, which allows the samecharacter to appear anywhere within a three-hundred-year period; in hispreference for the cut-in in the investigative work of Clem Snide andin his own writing. 14 In a world so insistently governed by the idealsof progress and accumulation that make a capitalist economy possible,such a dream of timelessness inevitably looks like nostalgia. The desirethat drives capitalism depends on notions of a need that can be remediedthrough production and consumption. The resulting velocity of culturalchange produces a "complexity" that we come to depend on for survival,and it cannot be undone. But as Burroughs implies, the past persists,encrypted in complexity, and we would be as foolish to ignore it as wewould be to attempt to return to it. Within the progress of civilizationand the entropie waste of time lie generative, productive patterns thatendure and return.The model of memory that Freud presents in Civilization and Its Discontentsplaces memory outside of time, with the implication that pastevents are never recovered as separable, independently standing momentsbut are imbricated in foundational patterns of mind. Philip Kuberski'sThe Persistence of Memory draws out the correspondences betweenFreud's layered cities, our timeless unconscious, and the compacted historyof life contained in DNA. We achieve our sense of linear movementthrough time only by denying the evidence that time is less an arrow thana tangled vine. The temporal development of dynamic systems tends notto produce unique forms but spatially transformed replications of thesame. One implication of this view of temporal development is that theproduction of constantly varying elements leads not to wholly originalforms but to the same on a different scale.Although he is working from a different model, Burroughs seems totake the implication literally: he disregards the idea that character islocated in a unique and perishable individual, seeing instead that a charactercan arise repeatedly from given circumstances. Consequently, he"reincarnates" characters from century to century as easily as he carries

Fatal West 31his characters from book to book. Vampires create the vampire anewover generations; viruses transform diverse organisms into replicationsof the same disease; and language, for all its subtlety, transforms lumpsof human infancy into subjects as alike as a patch of cats. But whilethe human subject develops out of a specific linguistic culture, the bodyis nearly eternal and governed even more strongly by ancient patterns.Over 90 percent of all human DNA is identical. If an individual wishedto evade the determinations of cultural power, the trick would be to getat that common flesh that links one to the eternal, to something olderthan this culture.In Burroughs, one of those tricks, "sex magic," employs a ritual thatdivorces sex from its functioning within a social practice and provokessomething ancient and non-individualized in the body. Preparing fora performance, one character says, "According to psychic dogma, sexitself is incidental and should be subordinated to the intent of the ritual.But I don't believe in rules. What happens, happens" (1981: 76). Andwhat happens is that "pictures and tapes swirl in my brain" as the manygods appear and The Smell (that primordial essence of the lizard brain)surrounds the performers (JJ). Sex magic, it seems, provides access toknowledge and power that does not derive from the individual subject'sreasoning intelligence or talents. Clearly, most sex is not magic: themagic requires one to turn over evolution's gift of orgasm to the properstaging. The ritual requires the performer to submit to the pleasure ofsome Other, foregoing his or her own desires in order to approach theancient, the Real: earth knowledge. But in Burroughs's world, the ritualis important because there is no alternative source of power and knowledge.Elsewhere, I have considered what happens when authority fails, andthe father, the state, the phallus, or whatever we would call the figurethat holds the symbolic world in place is unable to promise enjoymentat the end of a long life of repression and self-denial. 15 Burroughs addressesa world in which all authority has revealed itself to be a congame, where the Aristotelian construct to which Dolan refers has shownits hand. But since you cannot, apparently, ignore or directly challengethe construct, you beat a con with another con. Burroughs's image ofone con that can resist authority is the NO: "Natural outlaws dedicatedto breaking the so-called natural laws of the universe foisted upon us

Fatal West 31his characters from book to book. Vampires create <strong>the</strong> vampire anewover generations; viruses transform diverse organisms into replicationsof <strong>the</strong> same disease; and language, for all its subtlety, transforms lumpsof human infancy into subjects as alike as a patch of cats. But while<strong>the</strong> human subject develops out of a specific linguistic culture, <strong>the</strong> bodyis nearly eternal and governed even more strongly by ancient patterns.Over 90 percent of all human DNA is identical. If an individual wishedto evade <strong>the</strong> determinations of cultural power, <strong>the</strong> trick would be to getat that common flesh that links one to <strong>the</strong> eternal, to something olderthan this culture.In Burroughs, one of those tricks, "sex magic," employs a ritual thatdivorces sex from its functioning within a social practice and provokessomething ancient and non-individualized in <strong>the</strong> body. Preparing fora performance, one character says, "According to psychic dogma, sexitself is incidental and should be subordinated to <strong>the</strong> intent of <strong>the</strong> ritual.But I don't believe in rules. What happens, happens" (1981: 76). Andwhat happens is that "pictures and tapes swirl in my brain" as <strong>the</strong> manygods appear and The Smell (that primordial essence of <strong>the</strong> lizard brain)surrounds <strong>the</strong> performers (JJ). Sex magic, it seems, provides access toknowledge and power that does not derive from <strong>the</strong> individual subject'sreasoning intelligence or talents. Clearly, most sex is not magic: <strong>the</strong>magic requires one to turn over evolution's gift of orgasm to <strong>the</strong> properstaging. The ritual requires <strong>the</strong> performer to submit to <strong>the</strong> pleasure ofsome O<strong>the</strong>r, foregoing his or her own desires in order to approach <strong>the</strong>ancient, <strong>the</strong> Real: earth knowledge. But in Burroughs's world, <strong>the</strong> ritualis important because <strong>the</strong>re is no alternative source of power and knowledge.Elsewhere, I have considered what happens when authority fails, and<strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> state, <strong>the</strong> phallus, or whatever we would call <strong>the</strong> figurethat holds <strong>the</strong> symbolic world in place is unable to promise enjoymentat <strong>the</strong> end of a long life of repression and self-denial. 15 Burroughs addressesa world in which all authority has revealed itself to be a congame, where <strong>the</strong> Aristotelian construct to which Dolan refers has shownits hand. But since you cannot, apparently, ignore or directly challenge<strong>the</strong> construct, you beat a con with ano<strong>the</strong>r con. Burroughs's image ofone con that can resist authority is <strong>the</strong> NO: "Natural outlaws dedicatedto breaking <strong>the</strong> so-called natural laws of <strong>the</strong> universe foisted upon us

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