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Perversion the Social Relation

Perversion the Social Relation

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The Masochist <strong>Social</strong> Link 1259 Bulent Diken and Carsten Bagge Laustsen, "Enjoy Your Fight!—Fight Club as aSymptom of <strong>the</strong> Network Society" (unpublished manuscript).10 For <strong>the</strong> most systematic exposition of <strong>the</strong>se two levels, see Gilles Deleuze and FelixGuattari, A Thousand Plateaus (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1987).n Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Humanism and Terror: The Communist Problem (Oxford:Polity Press, 2.000).12. Quoted from Susan Buck-Morss, Dreamworld and Catastrophe: The Passing of MassUtopia in East and West (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2000), 144.13 Quoted from Buck-Morss, Dreamworld, 144.14 With regard to this point, <strong>the</strong> crucial figure of <strong>the</strong> Soviet cinema is not Eisenstein,but Alexander Medvedkin, appropriately named by Chris Marker "<strong>the</strong> last Bolshevik'*(see Marker's outstanding documentary The Last Bolshevik from 1993). Whilewholeheartedly supportive of <strong>the</strong> official politics, including forced collectivization,Medvedkin made films that staged this support in a way that retained <strong>the</strong> initial ludicutopian-subversive revolutionary impulse. For example, in his Happiness from 1935,in order to combat religion, he shows a priest who imagines seeing <strong>the</strong> breasts of anun through her habit—an unheard-of scene for <strong>the</strong> Soviet film of <strong>the</strong> 1930s. Medvedkuithus enjoys <strong>the</strong> unique privilege of an enthusiastically orthodox Communistfilmmaker whose films were all prohibited or at least heavily censored.

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