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Perversion the Social Relation

Perversion the Social Relation

Perversion the Social Relation

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The Masochist <strong>Social</strong> Link 121subject? This aspect was developed in detail by Diken and Laustsen, in<strong>the</strong>ir outstanding "Enjoy Your Fight!," <strong>the</strong> most representative analysisof Fight Club:The normalised and law abiding subject is haunted by a spectraldouble, by a subject that materializes <strong>the</strong> will to transgress <strong>the</strong> lawin perverse enjoyment. . . . Thus Fight Club is hardly an "antiinstitutional"response to contemporary capitalism, just as creativity,perversion or transgression are not necessarily emancipatorytoday.... Ra<strong>the</strong>r than a political act, Fight Club thus seems tobe a trancelike subjective experience, a kind of pseudo-Bakhtiniancarnivalesque activity in which <strong>the</strong> rhythm of everyday life is onlytemporarily suspended The problem with Fight Club is that itfalls into <strong>the</strong> trap of presenting its problématique, violence, froma cynical distance. Fight Club is of course extremely reflexive andironic. It can even be said that it is an irony on fascism. 9The ultimate ground of this irony is that, in accordance with <strong>the</strong> latecapitalistglobal commodification, Fight Club offers as an "experientialcommodity" <strong>the</strong> very attempt to explode <strong>the</strong> universe of commodities:instead of concrete political practice, we get an aes<strong>the</strong>ticist explosionof violence. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, following Deleuze, Diken and Laustsen discernin Fight Club two dangers that invalidate its subversive thrust. First,<strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong> tendency to go to <strong>the</strong> extreme of <strong>the</strong> spectacle of ecstatic(self) destruction, so that revolutionary politics is obliterated in a depoliticizedaes<strong>the</strong>ticist orgy of annihilation. Second, <strong>the</strong> revolutionaryexplosion "deterritorializes, massifies, but only in order to stop deterritorialization,to invent new territorializations": "In spite of a deterritorializingstart, Fight Club ends up transforming into a fascist organizationwith a new name: Project Mayhem. Violence is now turned outwards,which culminates in a plan for 'organized' terror to undermine <strong>the</strong> foundationsof <strong>the</strong> consumerist society." These two dangers are complementary,since "<strong>the</strong> regression to <strong>the</strong> undifferentiated or complete disorganizationis as dangerous as transcendence and organization."Is <strong>the</strong> solution really <strong>the</strong> "just measure" in between <strong>the</strong> two extremes,nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> new organization nor <strong>the</strong> regression to <strong>the</strong> undifferentiatedviolence? What one should problematize here is, ra<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> very oppositionbetween de- and re-territorialization, that is to say, Deleuze'sidea of <strong>the</strong> irreducible tension between <strong>the</strong> "good" schizophrenic-

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