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Life of St. Rita of Cascia, O.S.A. - the Catholic Kingdom!

Life of St. Rita of Cascia, O.S.A. - the Catholic Kingdom!

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our Saviour, and hence its pagan inhabitantswere streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>the</strong> foundations <strong>of</strong> its futuregreatness when Jesus Christ, born in Bethlehem,was laying <strong>the</strong> foundation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Redem$tion <strong>of</strong>man. We know, too, that it was a republic, butare left in <strong>the</strong> dark as to how it managed to achieveand preserve its independence. It is crediblethat, like o<strong>the</strong>r Italian cities, it acquired itsliberty at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> second fall <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> RomanEmpire, after <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Emperor-SaintHenry, during <strong>the</strong> Pontificate <strong>of</strong> John XIX., orabout <strong>the</strong> year 1025. -This independence itretained till 1260,' in which year, through <strong>the</strong>ambition <strong>of</strong> rival leaders, <strong>the</strong> seeds <strong>of</strong> civicdissension were sown, and <strong>the</strong> republic was exposedto dangers from without. It was at thistime that <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cascia</strong> determined to put<strong>the</strong>mselves under, <strong>the</strong> authority <strong>of</strong> Alexander IV.,who <strong>the</strong>n occupied <strong>the</strong> Papal chair. They wereinduced to this action by what <strong>the</strong>y saw <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>peaceful nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Papal government, andbecause <strong>the</strong>y adhered to <strong>the</strong> Guelph party, whichwas favourable to <strong>the</strong> Holy See. Alexander IV.was <strong>the</strong> great Pontiff who, uniting <strong>the</strong> greatestvirtues to <strong>the</strong> highest mental attainments, contrivedduring <strong>the</strong> height <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sanguinaryquarrels between Guelphs and Ghibellines, whichlxd for twenty years tom and divided Italy,More Free Items at www.catholickingdom.com

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