caldwell county regional water and wastewater planning study
caldwell county regional water and wastewater planning study caldwell county regional water and wastewater planning study
The water conservation strategy is feasible and recommended to be employedwith any other viable solution.11.1.13 DesalinationDesalination is a water management strategy that involves treating brackishgroundwater or seawater. The desalination strategy lead to developing facilitiesadjacent to well fields in the Carrizo or intake and treatment facilities on the shoreof the San Antonio Bay.Although desalination could meet the water needs of Caldwell County, at thistime this strategy is not a feasible solution. This strategy requires support frommany local, state, and governmental participants to be considered a viablesolution in meeting water needs for Caldwell County.11.2 ConclusionsThe strategies reviewed for use in meeting the future water needs of Caldwell Countyindicate that there are potential solutions but the implementation of any of theprojects will be costly and will require a dedicated effort to implement on a schedulethat does not limit growth or development within the county. Multiple strategies maybe implemented to ensure the “water future” of Caldwell County.The most viable near term strategies appear to be the development of the GBRA Mid-Basin Project and/or the HCPUA Project. Each of these projects will rely onwithdrawal of water from the Carrizo Aquifer. The GBRA Mid-Basin project has theadded advantage of groundwater plus surface water supplies.The use of a local ASR project to store surplus water in wetter years for futurewithdrawal is a strategy that merits further investigation. The ASR Project could becombined with the Mid-Basin Project or HCPUA to increase available water suppliesduring times of drought.Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.000.000January 201011-12Caldwell County Regional Water and Wastewater Planning StudyFinal Report
Developing water from the Simsboro Aquifer appears to be a strategy that could yieldsignificant amounts of water for use in the central Texas region including CaldwellCounty. Development of this project will depend on a large number of potential userswith significant needs coming together and jointly developing the project. Theschedule for development of his project appears to be beyond the time when waterwill be needed in Caldwell County.Desalination is a strategy that can meet the future water of the central Texas region.However, the cost and challenges associated with this project indicate thatdesalination will probably not be implemented within the planning horizon of thisstudy.Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.000.000January 201011-13Caldwell County Regional Water and Wastewater Planning StudyFinal Report
- Page 70 and 71: TABLE 6-2Planning Study Population
- Page 72 and 73: Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.0
- Page 74 and 75: 7.1.2 City of LockhartThe City of L
- Page 76 and 77: Neiderwald. The service area in Cal
- Page 78 and 79: purchase capacity of 6.0 MGD. The a
- Page 80 and 81: Lockhart. The plant is capable of d
- Page 82 and 83: In 1994 GBRA began operating the Ci
- Page 84 and 85: 7.3.5 Sweetwater Utility, LLCSweetw
- Page 86 and 87: TABLE 8-1Caldwell County - TWDB His
- Page 88 and 89: Municipal water demand projections
- Page 90 and 91: applicable. A “P” in the Region
- Page 92 and 93: the modified TSDC Scenario 1.0, sho
- Page 94 and 95: GRAPH 8-3Caldwell County Survey Res
- Page 96 and 97: GRAPH 8-4Caldwell County Yearly Wat
- Page 98 and 99: espectively from the information pr
- Page 100 and 101: TABLE 9-6Caldwell County Projected
- Page 102 and 103: 10.3 United States Environmental Pr
- Page 104 and 105: 10.4.3 Source Water ProtectionSourc
- Page 106 and 107: 10.6.1 E.coli PotentialIt is estima
- Page 108 and 109: TABLE 10-4Estimated Loadings from U
- Page 110 and 111: Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.0
- Page 112 and 113: The proposed GBRA Mid-Basin Project
- Page 114 and 115: 11.1.3 Lower Guadalupe Water Supply
- Page 116 and 117: the maximum available groundwater f
- Page 118 and 119: An ASR is a viable solution. Ground
- Page 122 and 123: SECTION 12REGIONAL WATER PLANNING12
- Page 124 and 125: TABLE 12-2Caldwell County Water Sup
- Page 126 and 127: Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.0
- Page 128 and 129: 12.3.2 DistributionThe water will b
- Page 130 and 131: 12.4 Water System Cost EstimatesVar
- Page 132 and 133: 300272GRAPH 13-1Caldwell County OSS
- Page 134 and 135: Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.0
- Page 136 and 137: 2. The Martindale Regional Facility
- Page 138 and 139: decentralized system providing sewe
- Page 140 and 141: Unfortunately, the simplicity of O&
- Page 142 and 143: associated costs. Efficient and fun
- Page 144 and 145: Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.0
- Page 146 and 147: 14.3 Water Quality Concerns and Sou
- Page 148 and 149: wastewater plant return flows. The
- Page 150 and 151: 14.6 Recommended Load ReductionsLoa
- Page 152 and 153: 14.7.2 Water Quality Development Or
- Page 154 and 155: 14.8.3 Vegetative Filter StripsVege
- Page 156 and 157: Use constructed wetlands to capture
- Page 158 and 159: 14.12 Implementation Recommendation
- Page 160 and 161: Type II reclaimed water is defined
- Page 162 and 163: Pollutant loading to streams from e
- Page 164 and 165: Future growth in Caldwell County wi
- Page 166 and 167: 14.12.4 OSSF Annual Inspection and
- Page 168 and 169: Water Quality Monitoring Program -
Developing <strong>water</strong> from the Simsboro Aquifer appears to be a strategy that could yieldsignificant amounts of <strong>water</strong> for use in the central Texas region including CaldwellCounty. Development of this project will depend on a large number of potential userswith significant needs coming together <strong>and</strong> jointly developing the project. Theschedule for development of his project appears to be beyond the time when <strong>water</strong>will be needed in Caldwell County.Desalination is a strategy that can meet the future <strong>water</strong> of the central Texas region.However, the cost <strong>and</strong> challenges associated with this project indicate thatdesalination will probably not be implemented within the <strong>planning</strong> horizon of this<strong>study</strong>.Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.000.000January 201011-13Caldwell County Regional Water <strong>and</strong> Waste<strong>water</strong> Planning StudyFinal Report