caldwell county regional water and wastewater planning study
caldwell county regional water and wastewater planning study caldwell county regional water and wastewater planning study
Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.000.000January 201011-2Caldwell County Regional Water and Wastewater Planning StudyFinal Report
11.1.1 GBRA Mid-Basin ProjectThe Guadalupe-Blanco River Authority (GBRA) is proposing a project that willprovide 25,000 ac-ft to customers of Caldwell, Comal, Gonzales, Guadalupe, andHays Counties. The source of water will be primarily surface water from theGuadalupe River with a point of diversion below the confluence of the SanMarcos River. The water in the river at the proposed diversion point is notconsidered firm yield unless it is backed up with off channel storage or agroundwater source. Off-channel storage in Guadalupe County is beingconsidered for the Mid-Basin Project as well as a secondary source of supplyfrom the Carrizo and/or Wilcox Aquifers in west-central or northeast GonzalesCounty.A feasibility report has been prepared by HDR to assess the use of groundwater tosupplement surface water during dry periods. During dry periods, water would besupplemented with groundwater from the Carrizo/ Wilcox Aquifer to provide aconstant supply of 25,000 ac-ft/ yr.Groundwater availability from the study was determined using the CCWQCSGAM model. The pumping simulation model was run over a period of 55 yearsfrom 2010 to 2065. Pumping and well distribution from the proposed field wasanalyzed in three scenarios. Two pumping scenarios were capable of producingup to 25,000 ac-ft/ yr alone from the Carrizo. The other alternative utilized theCarrizo-Wilcox wells with river water. The layout of the well field was assessedusing current GCUWCD rules for well spacing and requirements of 1 ac-ft peracre.The study used a baseline scenario for comparative purposes and to illustrate thegroundwater level and projected draw down. Instream flow restrictions in thepumping simulations were based on the historical period from 1934 to 1989.Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.000.000January 201011-3Caldwell County Regional Water and Wastewater Planning StudyFinal Report
- Page 60 and 61: GRAPH 5-1Caldwell County Total Surf
- Page 62 and 63: GRAPH 5-2TWDB- Caldwell County Hist
- Page 64 and 65: SECTION 6POPULATION6.1 Population P
- Page 66 and 67: GRAPH 6-1TWDB Population Projection
- Page 68 and 69: GRAPH 6-3Texas State Data Center Po
- Page 70 and 71: TABLE 6-2Planning Study Population
- Page 72 and 73: Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.0
- Page 74 and 75: 7.1.2 City of LockhartThe City of L
- Page 76 and 77: Neiderwald. The service area in Cal
- Page 78 and 79: purchase capacity of 6.0 MGD. The a
- Page 80 and 81: Lockhart. The plant is capable of d
- Page 82 and 83: In 1994 GBRA began operating the Ci
- Page 84 and 85: 7.3.5 Sweetwater Utility, LLCSweetw
- Page 86 and 87: TABLE 8-1Caldwell County - TWDB His
- Page 88 and 89: Municipal water demand projections
- Page 90 and 91: applicable. A “P” in the Region
- Page 92 and 93: the modified TSDC Scenario 1.0, sho
- Page 94 and 95: GRAPH 8-3Caldwell County Survey Res
- Page 96 and 97: GRAPH 8-4Caldwell County Yearly Wat
- Page 98 and 99: espectively from the information pr
- Page 100 and 101: TABLE 9-6Caldwell County Projected
- Page 102 and 103: 10.3 United States Environmental Pr
- Page 104 and 105: 10.4.3 Source Water ProtectionSourc
- Page 106 and 107: 10.6.1 E.coli PotentialIt is estima
- Page 108 and 109: TABLE 10-4Estimated Loadings from U
- Page 112 and 113: The proposed GBRA Mid-Basin Project
- Page 114 and 115: 11.1.3 Lower Guadalupe Water Supply
- Page 116 and 117: the maximum available groundwater f
- Page 118 and 119: An ASR is a viable solution. Ground
- Page 120 and 121: The water conservation strategy is
- Page 122 and 123: SECTION 12REGIONAL WATER PLANNING12
- Page 124 and 125: TABLE 12-2Caldwell County Water Sup
- Page 126 and 127: Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.0
- Page 128 and 129: 12.3.2 DistributionThe water will b
- Page 130 and 131: 12.4 Water System Cost EstimatesVar
- Page 132 and 133: 300272GRAPH 13-1Caldwell County OSS
- Page 134 and 135: Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.0
- Page 136 and 137: 2. The Martindale Regional Facility
- Page 138 and 139: decentralized system providing sewe
- Page 140 and 141: Unfortunately, the simplicity of O&
- Page 142 and 143: associated costs. Efficient and fun
- Page 144 and 145: Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.0
- Page 146 and 147: 14.3 Water Quality Concerns and Sou
- Page 148 and 149: wastewater plant return flows. The
- Page 150 and 151: 14.6 Recommended Load ReductionsLoa
- Page 152 and 153: 14.7.2 Water Quality Development Or
- Page 154 and 155: 14.8.3 Vegetative Filter StripsVege
- Page 156 and 157: Use constructed wetlands to capture
- Page 158 and 159: 14.12 Implementation Recommendation
11.1.1 GBRA Mid-Basin ProjectThe Guadalupe-Blanco River Authority (GBRA) is proposing a project that willprovide 25,000 ac-ft to customers of Caldwell, Comal, Gonzales, Guadalupe, <strong>and</strong>Hays Counties. The source of <strong>water</strong> will be primarily surface <strong>water</strong> from theGuadalupe River with a point of diversion below the confluence of the SanMarcos River. The <strong>water</strong> in the river at the proposed diversion point is notconsidered firm yield unless it is backed up with off channel storage or aground<strong>water</strong> source. Off-channel storage in Guadalupe County is beingconsidered for the Mid-Basin Project as well as a secondary source of supplyfrom the Carrizo <strong>and</strong>/or Wilcox Aquifers in west-central or northeast GonzalesCounty.A feasibility report has been prepared by HDR to assess the use of ground<strong>water</strong> tosupplement surface <strong>water</strong> during dry periods. During dry periods, <strong>water</strong> would besupplemented with ground<strong>water</strong> from the Carrizo/ Wilcox Aquifer to provide aconstant supply of 25,000 ac-ft/ yr.Ground<strong>water</strong> availability from the <strong>study</strong> was determined using the CCWQCSGAM model. The pumping simulation model was run over a period of 55 yearsfrom 2010 to 2065. Pumping <strong>and</strong> well distribution from the proposed field wasanalyzed in three scenarios. Two pumping scenarios were capable of producingup to 25,000 ac-ft/ yr alone from the Carrizo. The other alternative utilized theCarrizo-Wilcox wells with river <strong>water</strong>. The layout of the well field was assessedusing current GCUWCD rules for well spacing <strong>and</strong> requirements of 1 ac-ft peracre.The <strong>study</strong> used a baseline scenario for comparative purposes <strong>and</strong> to illustrate theground<strong>water</strong> level <strong>and</strong> projected draw down. Instream flow restrictions in thepumping simulations were based on the historical period from 1934 to 1989.Klotz Associates Project No. 0972.000.000January 201011-3Caldwell County Regional Water <strong>and</strong> Waste<strong>water</strong> Planning StudyFinal Report