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Foliicolous fungi of Silent ValleyHosagoudar & RijuGeneric name & Digitalformula31⅓3.4223Meliola 31⅓2.322331⅓3.3222Name of the host family and synoptic characters of the fungal speciesColonies hypophyllous, crustose, thin; hyphae straight to substraight; appressoriaalternate and about 10% opposite, antrorse to spreading, straight to curved;phialides mixed with appressoria; mycelial setae scattered, straight, simple,acute, obtuse, cristate to dentateSapindaceaeColonies epiphyllous, scattered, dense; hyphae straight; appressoria opposite,antrorse to subantrorse, rarely recurved, head cells globose, rar3ely cylindrical,entire; phialides mixed with appressoria; mycelial setae grouped aroundperithecia, simple, straight, acute, obtuse to dentate at the tipColonies amphigenous, thin to subdense, velvety; hyphae straight; appressoriaopposite, about 5% alternate, scattered, antrorse to subantrorse, head cellsovate, narrowed towards the tip, often conoid, entire; phialides mixed withappressoria; mycelial setae numerous, scattered to grouped around perithecia,simple, straight, flexuous, about 3% curved to uncinate, acute, bifid, trifid torarely furcate at the tipSpeciesMeliola paramignyaeMeliola allophyli-concaniciMeliola capensis var. indica3113.31223111.4223Prataprajella 202/ 41.5230Colonies hypophyllous, thin; hyphae crooked; appressoria opposite andalternate, straight to curved, spreading, antrorse to reflexed, head cells ovate,globose, angular, truncate to slightly lobate, contorted; phialides mixed withappressoria; mycelial setae numerous, mostly grouped around perithecia, simple,straight, acuteColonies epiphyllous, dense, velvety; hyphae straight to substraight; appressoriaalternate, about 1% opposite, antrorse to subantrorse, straight to curved, headcells ovoid, clavate, entire to angular; phialides mixed with appressoria; mycelialsetae evenly scattered over the colonies, straight, simple, acute to obtuse at thetipStaphyleaceae…Meliola commixtaMeliola serjaniae var. majorPrataprajella turpiniicolaSymplocaceaeMeliola 3113.5323 … Meliola rachammaeIrenopsis 3401.4220Tiliaceae…UrticaceaeIrenopsis triumfettae var.indicaAsteridiella 3101.3220 … Asteridiella oreocnidecolaAsteridiella 3201.4320VerbenacaeaColonies epiphyllous, thin, smooth; hyphae substraight to undulate; appressoriaalternate, straight to curved, antrorse, spreading, head cells ovate, clavate, entireto sublobate; phialides borne on a separate mycelial branchAsteridiella formosensis3101.4230Colonies amphigenous, mostly epiphyllous, dense, scattered and cause stretchingof the surrounding leaf surface with a yellow ;halo surrounding the spots;hyphae strongly appressed to the leaf surface, not easily separable, tortuous;appressoria alternate to unilateral, straight to curved, antrorse to spreading,head cells globose, angulose, entire to sublobate; phialides few, mixed withappressoriaAsteridiella clerodendricolaMeliola 3111.3221 … Meliola clerodendricola3782Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 05 March 2013 | 5(3): 3701–3788
Foliicolous fungi of Silent ValleyHosagoudar & RijuTable 1. Host family-Hosts-Fungus IndexFamily of the host plant Host plant Fungi1. Acanthaceae Strobilanthus sp. Asteridiella strobilanthicola2. AnacardiaceaeNothopegia sp.Nothopegia sp.Holigarna sp.Asterina nothopegiaeAsterolibertia nothopegiaeMeliola holigarnae3. Ancistrocladaceae Ancistrocladus heyneanus Meliola ancistrocladi4. Apocynaceae5. AristolochiaceaeAnodendron paniculatumIchnocarpus sp.Thottea sp.Aristolochia tagalaAristolochia sp.Meliola anodendricolaMeliola ichnocarpi-volubiliAsterina thotteaeMeliola aristolochigenaSchiffnerula aristolochiae6. Asclepiacaceae Wattakaka sp. Asterina travancorensisAsteridiella cyclopoda7. AsteraceaeVernonia arboreaVernonia sp.Acremoniula sarcinellaeSchiffnerula vernoniaeSchiffnerula vernoniae8. Celastraceae Pleurostylia sp. Asterina microtropidicola9. Chloranthaceae Sarcandra chloranthoides Asterina sarcandrae10.CombretaceaeCalycopteris florubundaCalycopteris floribundaAsteridiella combreti var. leonensisAsterina combreti12. Convolvulaceae Merremia sp. Endophyllum kaernbachii13. Cyperaceae Scleria sp. Diplococcium atrovelutinum14. Daphniphyllaceae Daphniphyllum neilgherrense Asterostomella daphniphylli15. Ebenaceae Diospyros sp. Meliola diospyricola16. Elaeocarpaceae17. Ericaceae18. Erythropalaceae19. Euphorbiaceae20. FabaceaeElaeocarpus tuberculatusElaeocarpus munroniiElaeocarpus tuberculatusVaccinium neilghRhododendron arboreumErythropalum populifoliumErythropalum populifoliumCroton caudatusAporusa sp.Mallotus sp.Fabaceae memberDolichus trilobusFlemingia sp.Asterina elaeocarpi var. ovalisAsterina elaeocarpicolaAmazonia elaeocarpiAsteridiella elaeocarpi-tuberculatiAmazonia vacciniiAsterina hakgalensisAsterina erythropalicolaMeliola erythropaliAsteridiella crotonis-caudatiAsterina aporusaeSpiropes japonicusPhyllachora sp.Meliola dolichiMeliola flemingiicolaPycnospora lutescens Meliola pycnosporae21. FlacourtiaceaeScolopia crenataScolopia sp.Flacourtiaceae memberScolopia sp.Asterina flacourtiacearumAsterina talacauverianaAsteridiella scolopiaeAsterostomella scolopiae-crenataePhyllachora sp.Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 05 March 2013 | 5(3): 3701–37883783
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