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Friedrich_Nietzsche - Untimely_Meditations_(Cambridge_Texts_in_the_History_of_Philosophy__1997)

Friedrich_Nietzsche - Untimely_Meditations_(Cambridge_Texts_in_the_History_of_Philosophy__1997)

Friedrich_Nietzsche - Untimely_Meditations_(Cambridge_Texts_in_the_History_of_Philosophy__1997)

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<strong>Untimely</strong> <strong>Meditations</strong>appearance is sufficiently <strong>in</strong>fantile and dwarfish for us t'o be rem<strong>in</strong>ded<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indian say<strong>in</strong>g: 'Men are born, <strong>in</strong> accordance with <strong>the</strong>ir deeds,stupid, dumb, deaf, misshapen.' Their fa<strong>the</strong>rs deserved such aprogeny by virtue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir 'deeds', as <strong>the</strong> say<strong>in</strong>g has it. That is why it isquite <strong>in</strong>disputable that academic youth will very soon be able tomanage without <strong>the</strong> philosophy taught: at <strong>the</strong>ir universities, and thatunacademic men are already able to manage without it. One hasonly to recall one's own student days; <strong>in</strong> my case, fo r example,academic philosophers were men towards whom I was perfectly<strong>in</strong>different: I counted <strong>the</strong>m as people who raked toge<strong>the</strong>r someth<strong>in</strong>gfo r <strong>the</strong>mselves out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r sciences and employed<strong>the</strong>ir leisure time <strong>in</strong> read<strong>in</strong>g newspapers and go<strong>in</strong>g to concerts, andfor <strong>the</strong> rest were treated by <strong>the</strong>ir own academic comrades with apolitely masked contempt. They were credited with know<strong>in</strong>g littleand with never be<strong>in</strong>g at a loss for some obscure expression withwhich to conceal this lack <strong>of</strong> knowledge. They thus preferred todwell <strong>in</strong> gloomy places where <strong>the</strong> clear-eyed cannot endure to be forlong. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m urged it aga<strong>in</strong>st thj natural sciences: none <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>m can completely expla<strong>in</strong> to me <strong>the</strong> simplest process <strong>of</strong> becom<strong>in</strong>g,so what have any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m to do with me? Ano<strong>the</strong>r said <strong>of</strong> history: tohim who has ideas it has noth<strong>in</strong>g new to say - <strong>in</strong> short, <strong>the</strong>y alwaysdiscovered reasons why it was more philosophical to know noth<strong>in</strong>gthan to learn someth<strong>in</strong>g. If <strong>the</strong>y did engage <strong>in</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>the</strong>ir secretmotive <strong>in</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g so was to elude science and to found a dark doma<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong> one or o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> its lacunae. Thus <strong>the</strong>y went on ahead <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sciencesonly <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sense that <strong>the</strong> deer is ahead <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> huntsmen who are afterit. Lately <strong>the</strong>y have been content to assert that <strong>the</strong>y are really no morethan <strong>the</strong> frontier guards and spies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sciences; to which end <strong>the</strong>yare especially served by <strong>the</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> Kant, out <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong>y are<strong>in</strong>tent upon fashion<strong>in</strong>g an idle scepticism that will soon be <strong>of</strong> no<strong>in</strong>terest to anybody. Only now and <strong>the</strong>n does one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m still hoisthimself up to a little system <strong>of</strong> metaphysics, with <strong>the</strong> consequencesthat usually follow, namely dizz<strong>in</strong>ess, headache and nosebleed.After hav<strong>in</strong>g so <strong>of</strong>ten enjoyed no success on this trip <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> mistand clouqs, after some rude, hard-headed disciple <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> real scienceshas aga<strong>in</strong> and aga<strong>in</strong> seized <strong>the</strong>m by <strong>the</strong> pigtail and pulled <strong>the</strong>m backdown, <strong>the</strong>ir face habitually assumes an expression <strong>of</strong> primness and<strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g been found out. They have lost <strong>the</strong>ir confidence, so thatnone <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m lives even a moment for <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> his philosophy.Formerly some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m believed <strong>the</strong>mselves capable <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>vent<strong>in</strong>gnew religions or <strong>of</strong> replac<strong>in</strong>g old ones with <strong>the</strong>ir philosophical sys-188

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