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Friedrich_Nietzsche - Untimely_Meditations_(Cambridge_Texts_in_the_History_of_Philosophy__1997)

Friedrich_Nietzsche - Untimely_Meditations_(Cambridge_Texts_in_the_History_of_Philosophy__1997)

Friedrich_Nietzsche - Untimely_Meditations_(Cambridge_Texts_in_the_History_of_Philosophy__1997)

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Sclwpenhauer as educatordesires stilled, sure <strong>of</strong> its strength; thus he victoriously fulfilled hiscall<strong>in</strong>g with greatness and dignity. In <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r half <strong>the</strong>re dwelt aburn<strong>in</strong>g long<strong>in</strong>g; we comprehend it when we hear that he turnedaway with a pa<strong>in</strong>ed expression from <strong>the</strong> picture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> great fo underorla Trappe, * Rance, with <strong>the</strong> words: 'That is a matter <strong>of</strong>.grace.' For<strong>the</strong> genius longs more deeply for sa<strong>in</strong>thood because from hiswatchtower he has seen far<strong>the</strong>r and more clearly than o<strong>the</strong>r men,down <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> reconciliation <strong>of</strong> knowledge with be<strong>in</strong>g, over <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong>doma<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> peace and denial <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> will, across to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r coast <strong>of</strong>which <strong>the</strong> Indians speak. But precisely here is <strong>the</strong> miracle: how<strong>in</strong>conceivably whole and unbreakable must Schopenhauer's naturehave been if it could not be destroyed even by this long<strong>in</strong>g and yetwas not petrified by it! What that means, each will understandaccord<strong>in</strong>g to what and how much he is: and none <strong>of</strong> us will ever fullyunderstand it.The more one reflects on <strong>the</strong> three dangers just described, <strong>the</strong>more surpris<strong>in</strong>g it becomes that Schopenhauer should have defendedhimself aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong>m with such vigour and emerged from <strong>the</strong> battle<strong>in</strong> such good shape. He bore many scars and open wounds, it is true;and he had acquired a disposition that may perhaps seem a little tooastr<strong>in</strong>gent and sometimes also too pugnacious. But even <strong>the</strong> greatest<strong>of</strong> men cannot atta<strong>in</strong> to his own ideal. That Schopenhauer can <strong>of</strong>fe rus a model is certa<strong>in</strong>, all <strong>the</strong>se scars and blemishes notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g.One might say, <strong>in</strong>deed, that that <strong>in</strong> his nature which was imperfectand all too human br<strong>in</strong>gs us closer to him <strong>in</strong> a human sense, fo r itlets us see him as a fellow sufferer and not only <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> remote heights<strong>of</strong> a genius.Those three constitutional dangers that threatened Schopenhauerthreaten us all. Each <strong>of</strong> us bears a productive uniqueness with<strong>in</strong> himas <strong>the</strong> core <strong>of</strong> his be<strong>in</strong>g; and when he becomes aware <strong>of</strong> it, <strong>the</strong>reappears around him a strange penumbra which is <strong>the</strong> mark <strong>of</strong> hiss<strong>in</strong>gularity. Most f<strong>in</strong>d this someth<strong>in</strong>g unendurable, because <strong>the</strong>yare, as aforesaid, lazy, and because a cha<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> toil and burdens is suspendedfrom this uniqueness. There can be no doubt that, for <strong>the</strong>s<strong>in</strong>gular man who encumbers himself with this cha<strong>in</strong>, life witholdsalmost everyth<strong>in</strong>g - cheerfulness, security, ease, honour - that hedesired <strong>of</strong> it <strong>in</strong> his youth; solitude is <strong>the</strong> gift his fellow men present tohim; let him live where he will, he will always f<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong>re <strong>the</strong> desertand <strong>the</strong> cave. Let him see to it that he does not become subjugated,*la Trappe: monastery from which <strong>the</strong> Trappist order takes its name.143

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