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Friedrich_Nietzsche - Untimely_Meditations_(Cambridge_Texts_in_the_History_of_Philosophy__1997)

Friedrich_Nietzsche - Untimely_Meditations_(Cambridge_Texts_in_the_History_of_Philosophy__1997)

Friedrich_Nietzsche - Untimely_Meditations_(Cambridge_Texts_in_the_History_of_Philosophy__1997)

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<strong>Untimely</strong> <strong>Meditations</strong>course. He stands high and proud upon <strong>the</strong> pyramid f <strong>the</strong> worldprocess;as he lays <strong>the</strong> keystone <strong>of</strong> his knowledge at <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> it heseems to call out to nature all around him: 'We have reached <strong>the</strong>goal, we are <strong>the</strong> goal, we are nature perfected.'Overproud European <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> n<strong>in</strong>eteenth century, you are rav<strong>in</strong>g!Your knowledge does not perfect nature, it only destroys your ownnature. Compare for once <strong>the</strong> heights <strong>of</strong> your capacity forknowledge with <strong>the</strong> depths <strong>of</strong> your <strong>in</strong>capacity fo r action. It is trueyou climb upon <strong>the</strong> sunbeams <strong>of</strong> knowledge up to Heaven, but youalso climb down to chaos. Your manner <strong>of</strong> mov<strong>in</strong>g, that <strong>of</strong> climb<strong>in</strong>gupon knowledge, is your fatality; <strong>the</strong> ground s<strong>in</strong>ks away from you<strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> unknown; <strong>the</strong>re is no longer any support fo r your life, onlyspider's threads which every new grasp <strong>of</strong> knowledge tears apart. -But enough <strong>of</strong> this seriousness, s<strong>in</strong>ce it is also possible to view <strong>the</strong>matter' more cheerfully.The madly thoughtless shatter<strong>in</strong>g and dismantl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> all foundations,<strong>the</strong>ir dissolution <strong>in</strong>to a cont<strong>in</strong>ual evolv<strong>in</strong>g that flowsceaselessly away, <strong>the</strong> tireless unsp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g and historiciz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> all<strong>the</strong>re has ever been by modern man, <strong>the</strong> great cross-spider at <strong>the</strong>node <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cosmic web - all this may concern and dismay moralists,artists, <strong>the</strong> pious, even statesmen; we shall fo r once let it cheer us bylook<strong>in</strong>g at it <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> glitter<strong>in</strong>g magic mirror <strong>of</strong> a philosophical parodist <strong>in</strong>whose head <strong>the</strong> age has come to an ironical awareness <strong>of</strong> itself, andhas done so with a clarity which (to speak Goe<strong>the</strong>an) 'amounts to<strong>in</strong>famy' . Hegel once taught us: 'when <strong>the</strong> spirit changes direction, wephilosophers too are <strong>the</strong>re': our age changed direction, to self-irony,and behold! E. von Hartmann too was <strong>the</strong>re and <strong>in</strong>dited his celebratedphilosophy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unconscious, or - to speak more clearly -his philosophy <strong>of</strong> unconscious irony. We have seldom read amerrier <strong>in</strong>vention or a more philosophical piece <strong>of</strong> roguery thanthis <strong>of</strong> Hartmann; whoever is not enlightened by it as to <strong>the</strong> nature<strong>of</strong> becom<strong>in</strong>g, whoever is not <strong>in</strong>wardly cleared out and set <strong>in</strong> order,<strong>in</strong>deed,. <strong>in</strong> regard to that matter, is truly ripe and ready for becom<strong>in</strong>ga has-been. The beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g and goal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world-process,from <strong>the</strong> first stab <strong>of</strong> consciousness to its be<strong>in</strong>g hurled back <strong>in</strong>tonoth<strong>in</strong>gness, toge<strong>the</strong>r with an exact description <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> task <strong>of</strong> ourgeneration with<strong>in</strong> this world-process, all presented direct fromthat cleverly discovered well <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>spiration, <strong>the</strong> unconscious, andgleam<strong>in</strong>g with apocalyptic light, all so deceptively mimick<strong>in</strong>gstraight-faced earnestness as though it were a genu<strong>in</strong>e serious philosophyand not only ajoke philosophy such a production marks108

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