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Jekyll & Hyde.qxd - State Theatre

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J A C KT H ER I P P E R !! !! !!Brian Parsons, DirectorLouis—I did a little reading about RichardMansfield’s London production of“J&H.” There are some intriguingcoincidences:— The stage manager of the theaterwhere Mansfield was performing theplay was none other than BramStoker, author of “Dracula.” Iwonder if his own novel wasinspired by the idea oftransformation in <strong>Jekyll</strong> & <strong>Hyde</strong>?— During the run of the play, theinfamous serial killer Jack theRipper was making headlines inLondon for the grisly murdersof at least five prostitutes.Let’s talk about working these characters andevents into our play.—BrianPossible characters forour play? How could wework them into the story?Bram Stoker - At the time he wasstage managing Dr. <strong>Jekyll</strong>, he wouldhave been about about 40 years old.B A C K G R O U N DJack the Ripper“Jack the Ripper” is the nickname given to a serial killerwho brutally murdered at least five women in a poor, crimeriddendistrict of London called Whitechapel in the secondhalf of 1888. The name “Ripper” refers to the killer’sgruesome ‘signature,’ which was to cut his victims’throats and then mutilate their bodies. The victims,women who worked as prostitutes, were typicallykilled in a public place.The Ripper was never caught, and his true identityhas not been determined to this day. This unsolvedmystery has inspired authors, historians, andamateur sleuths—known as “Ripperologists”—topresent a variety of colorful theories about who mighthave committed the murders. Some of the peopleaccused of being Jack the Ripper have includedthe actor Richard Mansfield and Prince AlbertVictor (known as “Prince Eddy”), who wassecond in line to the British throne.The number and names of the Ripper’s victims are thesubject of much debate. Some lists contain as many as 18suspected victims. Most agree on the following five women, allknown or suspected prostitutes.•Mary Ann (“Polly”) Nichols, killed on Friday, August 31, 1888•Annie Chapman, “Dark Annie,” killed on Saturday, September8, 1888•Elizabeth Stride, “Long Liz,” killed on Sunday, September 30,1888•Catherine Eddowes, killed on Sunday, September 30, 1888•Mary Jane Kelly, known as “Ginger,” killed on Friday, November9, 1888.The murder investigations were conducted by the LondonMetropolitan Police (popularly known as “Scotland Yard”).Among the investigators were Chief Inspector FrederickGeorge Abberline and Divisional Inspector John Spratling.During the Ripper murders, the police and newspapersreceived thousands of letters, some from people offering adviceabout catching the killer. Even more interesting were hundredsof letters that claimed to have been written by the killerhimself. Most of these letters are considered hoaxes. Thoughno one was ever arrested for the murders, the killingseventually ceased; no one really knows why.4

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