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Freud_Burlingham_1943_War_and_Children_k_text

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idealised. Their letters are carried around <strong>and</strong>have to be read to the children innumerabletimes. <strong>Children</strong> who do not receive letters oftenget sulky <strong>and</strong> depressed.It is interesting to note that the affection forthe parents is transferred in many cases to materialobjects which have come as presents fromthe parents.Hetty, two years <strong>and</strong> ten months old, had receiveda green knitted dress from her mother<strong>and</strong> went on wearing it with the greatest delight.When the dress was dirty <strong>and</strong> supposedto go to the laundry, she was upset <strong>and</strong> distressed<strong>and</strong> refused to be comforted.In the same manner, a little toddler in NetherhallGardens had to go to bed in high blackshoes which his mother had brought him thatday as a present.Toys enjoy an entirely different valuation accordingto whether they are given by the nurseryor by the parents. Rosemary, five years old,possesses a collection of tiny toys from hermother which she carries around, shows toeverybody <strong>and</strong> calls "my very own".Dolls given by a parent are respected byeverybody as private property; dolls given bythe nursery even to individual children are freelyshared with everybody. Only sweets, evenwhen sent by the parents, are shared out immediatelyas a matter of pride <strong>and</strong> principle.155

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