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Composite Training Unit Exercises and Joint Task ... - Govsupport.us

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COMPTUEX/JTFEX EA/OEA Final Chapter 33.2.4 L<strong>and</strong> Areas3.2.4.1 San Clemente Isl<strong>and</strong>3.2.4.1.1 Surface WatersSCI has no perennial streams. During the winter, storm waters supply numero<strong>us</strong> intermittent streamslocated in steep canyons on SCI. Surface waters persist through the dry season in constructedimpoundments <strong>and</strong> in bedrock plunge pools located in the deeper portions of major canyons. Accordingto the Basin Plan, potential beneficial <strong>us</strong>es for inl<strong>and</strong> surface waters of SCI include municipal <strong>and</strong>domestic water supply, groundwater recharge supply, contact water recreation, non-contact waterrecreation, warm freshwater habitat, wildlife habitat, <strong>and</strong> habitat for rare, threatened, or endangeredspecies (California Regional Water Quality Control Board [CRWQCB], 1994).3.2.4.1.2 GroundwaterLittle information is available on groundwater resources on SCI. Drilling to date has only locatedbrackish aquifers. The isl<strong>and</strong> is generally a volcanic monolith, <strong>and</strong> may lack a groundwater aquifer (U.S.Navy 1954). According to the Basin Plan, potential beneficial <strong>us</strong>es for groundwater on SCI includemunicipal <strong>and</strong> domestic water supply <strong>and</strong> ind<strong>us</strong>trial service supply (CRWQCB, 1994).3.2.4.2 Naval Base Coronado - SSTCThere are no naturally occurring streams or other watercourses on NB Coronado. The area is s<strong>us</strong>ceptibleto local storm flooding or seismic sea waves, however, due to the low-lying, flat terrain. NB Coronadodepends upon the City of San Diego Water Utilities Department for potable water.3.3 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCESCOMPTUEX <strong>and</strong> JTFEX activities will occur primarily in the offshore marine environment, althoughexisting ranges in the nearshore, bays <strong>and</strong> estuaries, <strong>and</strong> terrestrial environments will be <strong>us</strong>ed for sometraining activities.3.3.1 Regulatory FrameworkNumero<strong>us</strong> Federal laws protect biological resources within the affected area. The Navy has adopted anaggressive program to address the often-conflicting dem<strong>and</strong>s of military readiness <strong>and</strong> resourceprotection.The Sikes Act Improvement Act (SAIA) of 1997 (Public Law 105-85 Div B, Title XXIX, 18 November1997) amended the Sikes Act of 1960 to require all DoD branches to prepare <strong>and</strong> implement INRMPs, inconsultation with Federal <strong>and</strong> State fish <strong>and</strong> wildlife agencies, for each military installation withsignificant natural resources. The goal of the INRMP is to achieve s<strong>us</strong>tainable natural resourcesmanagement while ensuring no net loss in the capability of installation l<strong>and</strong>s to support the militarymission.The Endangered Species Act (ESA) (16 U.S.C. § 1531) provides for the conservation of species that areendangered or threatened with extinction throughout all or a significant portion of their range, <strong>and</strong> theconservation of the ecosystems on which they depend. The listing of a species qualifies it for increasedprotective measures: critical habitat necessary for the continued survival of the species may bedesignated, <strong>and</strong> a recovery plan is prepared that identifies conservation measures to help increase speciesnumbers. In addition, Section 7 of the ESA requires all Federal agencies to <strong>us</strong>e their authorities toconduct conservation programs <strong>and</strong> to consult with National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) (or3-7 February 2007

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