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Composite Training Unit Exercises and Joint Task ... - Govsupport.us

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COMPTUEX/JTFEX EA/OEA Final Chapter 22.3.4 Combat <strong>Training</strong> Operations2.3.4.1 Combat Search <strong>and</strong> Rescue (CSAR) or Tactical Recovery ofAircraft <strong>and</strong> Personnel (TRAP)CSAR/TRAP operations are primarily concerned with the recovery of friendlyforces behind enemy lines or at-sea. These operations can occur in benign orhostile environments. These operations can occur in SCI-SHOBA, PMSR (SanNicolas Isl<strong>and</strong>), W-291, MCB Camp Pendleton, <strong>and</strong> the CMAGR.The participants or assets in a CSAR/TRAP include:Strike Fighter aircraft (including EA-6B <strong>and</strong> E-2C aircraft <strong>and</strong>helicopters)OPFOR aircraftTanker support aircraft2.3.4.2 Air Defense (AD) OperationThe purpose of an AD Operation is to exercise the comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> control of strike fighter aircraft bysurface <strong>and</strong> air control platforms in a defensive posture. During AD Operations, strike fighter aircraft arepositioned at vario<strong>us</strong> ranges from the NSG. Under direction, these aircraft investigate airborne contacts<strong>and</strong> attempt to visually identify the contacts without putting themselves in jeopardy. When able, thestrike fighters will attempt to escort the unknown contact away from the NSG. If unsuccessful or thecontact is deemed hostile, the strike fighter aircraft will simulate an engagement of the inbound threat.Occasionally, if the contact cannot be intercepted <strong>and</strong> identified in time, the ship or airborne platform willdisengage the fighters <strong>and</strong> the ship will have to take appropriate defensive actions. Each AD Operationlast from 4 to 5 hours, <strong>and</strong> occurs in W-291 <strong>and</strong> PMSR.The participants or assets in an AD Operation include:Strike Fighter aircraft (including E-2Cs)OPFOR aircraftTanker support aircraftShips2.3.4.3 Counter TargetingA Counter Targeting operation is a coordinated, defensive operation utilizing surface <strong>and</strong> air assets, thatattempts to <strong>us</strong>e jamming <strong>and</strong> chaff to show a false force presentation to inbound surface-to-surfaceplatforms. During these operations, EA-6B jamming aircraft will establish an orbit along the inboundthreat axis <strong>and</strong> jam the radar systems of potential hostile surface units. NSG ships will launch chaff tocreate radar blooms that saturate the threat radars return, th<strong>us</strong> masking their true position. CounterTargeting operations occur in the SOCAL OPAREA <strong>and</strong> W-291.February 2007 2-30

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