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Composite Training Unit Exercises and Joint Task ... - Govsupport.us

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COMPTUEX/JTFEX EA/OEA Final Chapter 1deployed contingency <strong>and</strong> combat operations. JTFEX also utilizes a simulated opposition force <strong>and</strong>serves as the venue for U.S. THIRD Fleet to assess the readiness, interoperability, <strong>and</strong> proficiency ofnaval forces in realistic, free-play scenarios, ranging from military operations other-than-war to armedconflict. As the final certification event of the FRTP, the Strike Group m<strong>us</strong>t demonstrate the ability tooperate <strong>and</strong> integrate into a <strong>Joint</strong> Operations Area under simulated a<strong>us</strong>tere, hostile conditions.1.5 PURPOSE AND NEEDThe purpose of conducting a COMPTUEX <strong>and</strong> JTFEX is to provide final certification of readiness priorto forward-deploying forces to Combatant Comm<strong>and</strong>ers. The exercise incorporates a multi-dimensional,multi-threat environment that stresses all aspects of joint maritime operations.The need for COMPTUEX <strong>and</strong> JTFEX major range exercises is derived from the Congressional m<strong>and</strong>ateto organize, train, <strong>and</strong> equip the military Services (10 U.S.C. 5032). The JTFEX is the certificationcurriculum the Navy <strong>us</strong>es to meet its responsibility for deploying CSGs <strong>and</strong> ESGs. The COMPTUEX<strong>and</strong> JTFEX are needed both to train <strong>and</strong> evaluate the units <strong>and</strong> staffs, <strong>and</strong> to provide an opportunity toevaluate their readiness. The COMPTUEX <strong>and</strong> JTFEX provide a three-fold evaluation process. First, theStrike Group Comm<strong>and</strong>er, the Comm<strong>and</strong>er’s staff, <strong>and</strong> the Comm<strong>and</strong>er’s component comm<strong>and</strong>erspractice essential skills to examine <strong>and</strong> prioritize every potential threat, balance competing dem<strong>and</strong>s ofspecific warfare comm<strong>and</strong>ers, <strong>and</strong> apportion limited assets to counter threats <strong>and</strong> decisively prevail incombat. Second, the Strike Group Comm<strong>and</strong>ers <strong>and</strong> their staffs are evaluated by THIRD Fleet on theirability to accurately analyze <strong>and</strong> assess the tactical situation, assimilate new information, plan <strong>and</strong>develop courses of tactical action, <strong>and</strong> effectively conduct military operations. Third, Strike GroupComm<strong>and</strong>ers are evaluated on overall mission accomplishment, interoperability, response to emergenttasking, <strong>and</strong> force protection. At the concl<strong>us</strong>ion of the COMPTUEX <strong>and</strong> JTFEX, Comm<strong>and</strong>er, THIRDFleet certifies to Comm<strong>and</strong>er, Pacific Fleet the readiness of the CSG or ESG to deploy, fulfilling theNavy’s Title 10 responsibilities.The COMPTUEX/JTFEX activities need to occur in the SOCAL OPAREA, as this area is uniquelysituated to support all warfare certification requirements associated with COMPTUEX <strong>and</strong> JTFEX. Forexample, the only deepwater, instrumented range in the eastern Pacific is located j<strong>us</strong>t west of SanClemente Isl<strong>and</strong>. In addition, the SOCAL OPAREA is the only location where Naval Surface FireSupport, Military Operations Specialist spotter training, artillery l<strong>and</strong>ings, full-mission Sea, Air, L<strong>and</strong>(SEAL) teams, Close Air Support (CAS), <strong>and</strong> Long-range Air Strikes can occur as an integrated,coordinated series of activities during JTFEX.1.6 SCOPE AND CONTENT OF THE EA/OEAAs defined in the CEQ regulations, an environmental assessment is a concise public document that brieflyprovides sufficient evidence <strong>and</strong> analysis for determining whether to prepare an environmental impactstatement (EIS) or a finding of no significant impact (FONSI). In this case, an EA/OEA is being preparedas part of an ongoing planning process intended to optimize THIRD Fleet COMPTUEX <strong>and</strong> JTFEXtraining capability <strong>and</strong> to anticipate changes in training requirements or dem<strong>and</strong>. This EA/OEA assessesthe environmental effects of ongoing training at current operations levels <strong>and</strong> capacity <strong>us</strong>ing existingtraining assets (the No Action Alternative). The findings of this EA/OEA will allow Navy decisionmakers<strong>and</strong> other interested parties to compare the environmental effects of the proposed surgeCOMPTUEX <strong>and</strong> JTFEX training to the effects of taking no action (maintaining stat<strong>us</strong> quo training).February 2007 1-6

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