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Composite Training Unit Exercises and Joint Task ... - Govsupport.us

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COMPTUEX/JTFEX EA/OEA Final Chapter 4common dolphins experiencing Level B harassment would be fewer than 72,722 for mid-frequency activesonar. Mitigation measures detailed in Chapter 5 would further reduce the potential for any effect oncommon dolphins. The Navy therefore concludes that the proposed action would not affect annual ratesof recruitment or survival for common dolphins, <strong>and</strong> would not have a significant impact on this species<strong>and</strong> stock.Modeling results indicate that common dolphins are not reasonably expected to be exposed to aco<strong>us</strong>ticenergy in excess of onset-TTS from single, point source detonations. Implementation of protectivemeasures listed in Chapter 5 will ensure effective mitigation such that this species would not be exposedto incidental Level A or Level B harassmentCuvier’s Beaked Whale (Ziphi<strong>us</strong> cavirostris)The Cuvier’s beaked whale is not listed as endangered under the ESA, <strong>and</strong> theCalifornia/Oregon/Washington Stock is not considered to be strategic under the MMPA. The minimumpopulation estimate for the California/Oregon/Washington Stock is 1,121 (CV=0.68) individuals (Carrettaet al., 2005). The modeling efforts <strong>and</strong> harassment analysis for mid-frequency active sonar estimate thatno Level A harassment of Cuvier’s beaked whales would occur. The analysis estimates that up to 208incidents of non-injurio<strong>us</strong> behavioral harassment <strong>and</strong> 10 incidents of non-injurio<strong>us</strong> physiologicalharassment (Level B harassment) may be experienced by Cuvier’s beaked whales on annual basis (Table4.3-15). Although modeling predicts non-injurio<strong>us</strong> Level B exposures, all beaked whale exposures arecounted as Level A. No Cuvier’s beaked whales would be exposed to impulsive noises or pressures fromunderwater detonations that would ca<strong>us</strong>e TTS or physical injury.Table 4.3-15. Raw Annual Aco<strong>us</strong>tic Model Output of Cuvier’s Beaked WhaleBehavioral173-

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