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National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife ... - All About Birds

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pike, pickerel, <strong>and</strong> muskie, as well assteelhead <strong>and</strong> lake trout.Among the nearly 8.9 million saltwateranglers, 2.1 million fished forstriped bass for 18 million days. Twomillion anglers fished for flatfish, whichincludes flounder <strong>and</strong> halibut, on 22million days. Also popular were reddrum (redfish) <strong>and</strong> sea trout (weakfish)with 1.5 million <strong>and</strong> 1.1 million anglerswho fished for 21 million <strong>and</strong> 15million days, respectively. Other prominentsaltwater species sought weremackerel with 650 thous<strong>and</strong> anglers,tuna with 564 thous<strong>and</strong> anglers, <strong>and</strong>mahi mahi (dolphinfish) with 538thous<strong>and</strong> anglers.Participation by Geographic RegionIn 2011, 239 million people 16 yearsold <strong>and</strong> older lived in the United States<strong>and</strong> 1 in 7 <strong>of</strong> these U.S. residents wentfishing. While the national participationrate was 14 percent, the regional ratesranged from 9 percent in the Pacific to23 percent in the West North CentralRegion. The West North Central, EastNorth Central, East South Central, WestSouth Central, <strong>and</strong> Mountain Regionsall reported participation rates abovethe national rate. The Middle Atlantic,South Atlantic, New Engl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong>Pacific Regions fell below the nationalrate.<strong>Fishing</strong> in State <strong>of</strong> Residence <strong>and</strong>in Other StatesA large majority <strong>of</strong> the 33.1 millionanglers who fished in 2011 did sowithin their home state. Approximately30.0 million participants, 91 percent <strong>of</strong>all anglers, fished in their resident state.Nearly 7.0 million, 21 percent, fishedout-<strong>of</strong>-state. Percentages do not add to100 because those anglers who fishedboth in-state <strong>and</strong> out-<strong>of</strong>-state wereincluded in both categories.Of the 27.1 million non-Great Lakesanglers, 92 percent, 24.9 million, fishedwithin their resident state. Over 4.5million, 17 percent, <strong>of</strong> these freshwateranglers fished out-<strong>of</strong>-state.Ninety-two percent, 1.5 million, <strong>of</strong> allGreat Lakes anglers enjoyed fishingPacific9%HICAAKORWANVwithin their home state in 2011. Thirteenpercent, 224 thous<strong>and</strong>, <strong>of</strong> all GreatLakes anglers fished out-<strong>of</strong>-state.Of the three different types <strong>of</strong> fishing,saltwater fishing had both the highestpercentage <strong>of</strong> anglers fishing outsidetheir resident state, 31 percent, <strong>and</strong> thelowest percentage fishing within theirresident state, 74 percent. Nonresidentsaltwater anglers numbered 2.8 million<strong>and</strong> resident anglers 6.6 million.IDAZ<strong>Fishing</strong> Participation(<strong>National</strong> participation rate: 14 percent)UTMountain15%MTWYNMCOWest NorthCentral23%NDSDNETXKSOKMNWest SouthCentral16%IAMOARLAWIILMSEastNorthCentral16%INTNMIALKYOHEast SouthCentral17%GAWVSCFLPAVANCNYNHVTNew Engl<strong>and</strong>12%MEMARICTNJDEMDDCSouth Atlantic13%Percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>All</strong> <strong>Fishing</strong> in State <strong>of</strong> Residence <strong>and</strong> in Other States(Total: 33.1 million participants)In state <strong>of</strong> residence only79%MiddleAtlantic11%In state <strong>of</strong> residence <strong>and</strong>other states12%In other states only9%<strong>Fishing</strong> in State <strong>of</strong> Residence<strong>and</strong> in Other States(In millions)Out <strong>of</strong>In state stateTotal anglers ...... 30.0 7.0Freshwater exceptGreat Lakes ... 24.9 4.5Great Lakes ..... 1.5 0.2Saltwater ....... 6.6 2.8Source: Table 2.U.S. Fish <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> Service <strong>and</strong> U.S. Census Bureau 2011 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fishing</strong>, <strong>Hunting</strong>, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong>-Associated Recreation 13

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