<strong>Fishing</strong> HighlightsIn 2011, 33.1 million U.S. residents 16years old <strong>and</strong> older enjoyed a variety<strong>of</strong> fishing opportunities throughoutthe United States. Anglers fished 554million days <strong>and</strong> took 455 millionfishing trips. They spent $41.8 billionin fishing-related expenses during theyear. Freshwater anglers numbered 27.5million. They fished 456 million days<strong>and</strong> took 369 million trips to freshwaterin 2011. Freshwater anglers spent $25.7billion on freshwater fishing trips <strong>and</strong>equipment. Saltwater fishing attracted8.9 million anglers who enjoyed 86million trips on 99 million days. Theyspent $10.3 billion on their trips <strong>and</strong>equipment.<strong>Fishing</strong>Million35554 millionAnglersTotal <strong>Fishing</strong>FreshwaterSaltwaterAnglers .........Freshwater .....Saltwater ......33.1 million27.5 million8.9 million3025455 millionDays ............Freshwater .....Saltwater ......553.8 million455.9 million99.5 million2015105456369Trips. ...........Freshwater .....Saltwater ......Expenditures. ....Freshwater* ....Saltwater* .....Nonspecific ....455.0 million368.8 million86.2 million$41.8 billion25.7 billion10.3 billion5.8 billion0Total Freshwater Saltwater9986AnglersDaysTripsNote: Detail does not add to total because <strong>of</strong> multiple responses <strong>and</strong> nonresponse.* Only includes trip-related <strong>and</strong> equipmentexpenditures.Note: Detail does not add to total because <strong>of</strong>multiple responses <strong>and</strong> nonresponse.Source: Tables 1, 12, 13, <strong>and</strong> 16.8 2011 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fishing</strong>, <strong>Hunting</strong>, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong>-Associated Recreation U.S. Fish <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> Service <strong>and</strong> U.S. Census Bureau
<strong>Fishing</strong> ExpendituresAnglers spent $41.8 billion in 2011including $21.8 billion on travel-relateditems—52 percent <strong>of</strong> all fishing expenditures.Food <strong>and</strong> lodging accountedfor $7.7 billion, 35 percent <strong>of</strong> all triprelatedcosts. Spending on transportationtotaled $6.3 billion, 29 percent <strong>of</strong>trip-related expenditures. Other tripexpenditures such as l<strong>and</strong> use fees,guide fees, equipment rental, boatingexpenses, <strong>and</strong> bait cost anglers $7.8billion—36 percent <strong>of</strong> all trip expenses.<strong>Fishing</strong> equipment expenditurestotaled $15.5 billion, 37 percent <strong>of</strong> allfishing expenditures. Anglers spent$6.1 billion on fishing equipment suchas rods, reels, tackle boxes, depthfinders, <strong>and</strong> artificial lures <strong>and</strong> flies.This amounted to 40 percent <strong>of</strong> allequipment expenditures. Auxiliaryequipment expenditures, which includecamping equipment, binoculars, <strong>and</strong>special fishing clothing, totaled $1.1billion—7 percent <strong>of</strong> equipment costs.Expenditures for special equipmentsuch as boats, vans, <strong>and</strong> cabins were$8.3 billion—53 percent <strong>of</strong> all equipmentcosts.Anglers also spent a considerableamount on other fishing-related items,such as l<strong>and</strong> leasing <strong>and</strong> ownership,membership dues, contributions,licenses, stamps, <strong>and</strong> permits. L<strong>and</strong>leasing <strong>and</strong> ownership spending totaled$3.4 billion, which is 8 percent <strong>of</strong> allexpenditures. Expenditures on magazines,books, DVDs, membership dues<strong>and</strong> contributions, licenses, stamps,tags, <strong>and</strong> permits were $1.1 billion.Total <strong>Fishing</strong> ExpendituresTotal fishing expenditures ..........................Total trip-related expenditures ......................Food <strong>and</strong> lodging ................................Transportation ...................................Other trip costs ..................................Total equipment expenditures .......................<strong>Fishing</strong> equipment ................................Auxiliary equipment ..............................Special equipment ................................Total other fishing expenditures .....................Magazines, books, DVDs ..........................Membership dues <strong>and</strong> contributions ..................L<strong>and</strong> leasing <strong>and</strong> ownership ........................Licenses, stamps, tags, <strong>and</strong> permits ..................Source: Table 12.Nonspecific14%$5.8 billionSaltwater*25%$10.3 billion<strong>Fishing</strong> Expenditures by Type <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fishing</strong>(Total expenditures: $41.8 billion)* Only includes trip-related <strong>and</strong> equipment expenditures.Percent <strong>of</strong> Total <strong>Fishing</strong> Expenditures(Total expenditures: $41.8 billion)Freshwater*61%$25.7 billion$41.8 billion$21.8 billion7.7 billion6.3 billion7.8 billion$15.5 billion6.1 billion1.1 billion8.3 billion$4.5 billion0.1 billion0.3 billion3.4 billion0.6 billionOther11%Trip-related52%Equipment37%U.S. Fish <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> Service <strong>and</strong> U.S. Census Bureau 2011 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fishing</strong>, <strong>Hunting</strong>, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong>-Associated Recreation 9
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- Page 6 and 7: List of TablesFishing and Hunting1.
- Page 8 and 9: ForewordWhen I was growing up, it w
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Table 3. Freshwater Anglers and Day
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Table 7. Hunters and Days of Huntin
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Table 8. Selected Characteristics o
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Table 9. Selected Characteristics o
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Table 10. Selected Characteristics
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Table 12. Expenditures for Fishing:
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Table 14. Trip and Equipment Expend
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Table 16. Trip and Equipment Expend
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Table 18. Trip and Equipment Expend
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Table 20. Trip and Equipment Expend
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Table 22. Special Equipment Expendi
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Table 25. Freshwater Anglers and Da
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Table 29. Hunters and Days of Hunti
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Table 33. Hunters Preparing for Hun
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Table 37. Participation in Wildlife
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Table 40. Expenditures for Wildlife
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Table 41. Selected Characteristics
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Table 42. Selected Characteristics
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Table 46. Total Wildlife-Related Pa
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Appendix A.DefinitionsAnnual househ
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State governments (such as State pa
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Appendix B.2010 Participation of 6-
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Table B-4. Most Recent Year of Fish
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Table B-7. Selected Characteristics
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Table B-9. Participation by 6-to-15
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Appendix C.Significant Methodologic
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Table C-1. Major Characteristics of
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Table C-2. Anglers and Hunters by C
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household income in the 2001Survey.
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Table C-4. Comparison of Major Find
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Table C-5. Anglers and Hunters by C
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Appendix D.Sample Design and Statis
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lation 6 to 15 years of age were de
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compute in advance the standard err
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Illustration of the Computation of
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Table D-2. Approximate Standard Err
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Table D-4. Approximate Standard Err
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U.S. Department of the InteriorU.S.