Table D–2. Approximate St<strong>and</strong>ard Errors <strong>and</strong> 95-Percent Confidence Intervals for Selected <strong>Hunting</strong>Estimates: 2011HUNTERS (thous<strong>and</strong>s)Hunters, days, <strong>and</strong> expenditures Estimate St<strong>and</strong>ard error Lower 95 percent Upper 95 percentTotal .................................................... 13,674 451 12,789 14,559Big game .............................................. 11,570 417 10,753 12,387Small game ............................................. 4,506 264 3,988 5,024Migratory birds .......................................... 2,583 201 2,189 2,977Other animals ........................................... 2,168 184 1,807 2,529DAYS OF HUNTING (thous<strong>and</strong>s)Total ................................................... . 281,884 14,587 253,293 310,475Big game ............................................... 212,116 11,905 188,783 235,449Small game ............................................. 50,884 4,426 42,208 59,560Migratory birds .......................................... 23,263 2,580 18,206 28,320Other animals ........................................... 34,434 4,561 25,495 43,373Average Days Per HunterTotal .................................................... 20.6 0.8 19.1 22.1Big game ............................................... 18.3 0.7 16.9 19.8Small game ............................................. 11.3 0.7 9.9 12.7Migratory birds .......................................... 9.0 0.7 7.6 10.4Other animals ........................................... 15.9 1.5 12.9 18.8HUNTING EXPENDITURES (thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> dollars)Total .................................................... 33,702,017 2,434,362 28,930,668 38,473,366Big game ............................................... 16,853,654 1,301,699 14,302,324 19,404,984Small game ............................................. 2,560,859 294,923 1,982,810 3,138,908Migratory birds .......................................... 1,808,030 258,986 1,300,418 2,315,642Other animals ........................................... 857,607 145,374 572,674 1,142,540Average Expenditure Per Hunter (dollars)Total .................................................... 2,465 134 2,201 2,728Big game .............................................. 1,457 85 1,291 1,622Small game ............................................. 568 48 473 663Migratory birds ......................................... 700 73 556 844Other animals ........................................... 396 50 298 493128 2011 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fishing</strong>, <strong>Hunting</strong>, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong>-Associated Recreation U.S. Fish <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> Service <strong>and</strong> U.S. Census Bureau
Table D–3. Approximate St<strong>and</strong>ard Errors <strong>and</strong> 95-Percent Confidence Intervals for Selected <strong>Fishing</strong> <strong>and</strong><strong>Hunting</strong> Expenditure Estimates: 2011(Thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> dollars)FISHING AND HUNTING EXPENDITURESExpenditures Estimate St<strong>and</strong>ard error Lower 95 percent Upper 95 percentTotal ............................................... 89,761,524 4,417,179 81,103,853 98,419,195Trip-related, total .................................... 32,210,653 1,611,890 29,051,348 35,369,958Food <strong>and</strong> lodging ................................. 11,592,622 600,321 10,415,993 12,769,251Transportation .................................... 11,029,451 567,248 9,917,645 12,141,257Other trip costs ................................... 9,588,580 507,643 8,593,600 10,583,560Equipment, total .................................... 43,227,403 1,973,222 39,359,887 47,094,919<strong>Fishing</strong>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,179,132 346,771 5,499,462 6,858,802<strong>Hunting</strong> ......................................... 8,182,297 580,360 7,044,792 9,319,802Auxiliary ........................................ 3,736,648 266,416 3,214,473 4,258,823Special .......................................... 25,129,326 2,818,767 19,604,543 30,654,109Other, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,620,867 653,752 12,339,513 14,902,221Magazines, books, DVDs ........................... 319,781 26,571 267,702 371,860Membership dues <strong>and</strong> contributions ................... 1,122,787 107,185 912,705 1,332,869L<strong>and</strong> leasing <strong>and</strong> ownership ......................... 10,563,362 1,363,654 7,890,601 13,236,123Licenses, stamps, tags, <strong>and</strong> permits ................... 1,614,937 83,880 1,450,533 1,779,341<strong>Fishing</strong> ExpendituresTotal ............................................... 41,788,936 2,152,483 37,570,069 46,007,803Trip-related, total .................................... 21,789,465 1,130,303 19,574,071 24,004,859Food <strong>and</strong> lodging ................................. 7,711,318 415,250 6,897,427 8,525,209Transportation .................................... 6,261,536 335,609 5,603,743 6,919,329Other trip costs ................................... 7,816,610 421,072 6,991,309 8,641,911Equipment, total .................................... 15,506,433 811,537 13,915,821 17,097,045<strong>Fishing</strong> ......................................... 6,141,895 346,725 5,462,314 6,821,476Auxiliary ........................................ 1,106,865 115,939 879,625 1,334,105Special ......................................... 8,257,673 1,196,090 5,913,337 10,602,009Other, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,493,037 249,307 4,004,395 4,981,679Magazines, books, DVDs ........................... 108,308 12,923 82,978 133,638Membership dues <strong>and</strong> contributions ................... 321,990 51,720 220,619 423,361L<strong>and</strong> leasing <strong>and</strong> ownership ......................... 3,434,097 771,086 1,922,768 4,945,426Licenses, stamps, tags, <strong>and</strong> permits ................... 628,642 33,876 562,245 695,039<strong>Hunting</strong> ExpendituresTotal ............................................... 33,702,017 2,434,362 28,930,668 38,473,366Trip-related, total .................................... 10,427,189 777,308 8,903,666 11,950,712Food <strong>and</strong> lodging ................................. 3,881,304 300,335 3,292,647 4,469,961Transportation .................................... 4,767,915 361,834 4,058,720 5,477,110Other trip costs ................................... 1,771,970 212,437 1,355,593 2,188,347Equipment, total .................................... 13,972,490 948,614 12,113,206 15,831,774<strong>Hunting</strong> ......................................... 7,738,324 602,758 6,556,919 8,919,729Auxiliary ........................................ 1,844,880 185,407 1,481,483 2,208,277Special .......................................... 4,389,286 1,195,275 2,046,546 6,732,026Other, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,308,340 613,476 8,105,927 10,510,753Magazines, books, DVDs ........................... 107,272 13,470 80,871 133,673Membership dues <strong>and</strong> contributions ................... 382,817 57,968 269,199 496,435L<strong>and</strong> leasing <strong>and</strong> ownership ......................... 7,129,265 1,039,867 5,091,126 9,167,404Licenses, stamps, tags, <strong>and</strong> permits ................... 986,385 71,671 845,910 1,126,860U.S. Fish <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> Service <strong>and</strong> U.S. Census Bureau 2011 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fishing</strong>, <strong>Hunting</strong>, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong>-Associated Recreation 129
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U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service2011Nat
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Economics and StatisticsAdministrat
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List of TablesFishing and Hunting1.
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ForewordWhen I was growing up, it w
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Highlights
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watching (observing, photographing,
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Expenditures for Wildlife-Related R
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Fishing
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Fishing ExpendituresAnglers spent $
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Freshwater Fishing ExpendituresAngl
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pike, pickerel, and muskie, as well
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Sex and Age of AnglersAlthough more
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The majority of anglers had househo
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2001-2011 Fishing Participants, Day
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Hunting HighlightsIn 2011, 13.7 mil
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Big Game HuntingIn 2011, a majority
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Days per hunterTrips per hunterTrip
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Hunting on Public and PrivateLandsm
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Large MSA25%Medium MSA17%Percent of
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Hispanics, who represent a growingp
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Wildlife WatchingU.S. Fish and Wild
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Wildlife-Watching ExpendituresThirt
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Wildlife Fed, Observed, orPhotograp
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Metropolitan and NonmetropolitanAro
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Education, Race, and Ethnicity ofAr
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Away-From-Home Participantsby Type
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Away-From-Home WildlifeWatchers by
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Metropolitan and NonmetropolitanAwa
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2001-2011 Comparison of Wildlife-Wa
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2006-2011 Wildlife-Watching Partici
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Guide to Statistical TablesPurpose
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Table 3. Freshwater Anglers and Day
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Table 7. Hunters and Days of Huntin
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Table 8. Selected Characteristics o
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Table 9. Selected Characteristics o
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Table 10. Selected Characteristics
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Table 12. Expenditures for Fishing:
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Table 14. Trip and Equipment Expend
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Table 16. Trip and Equipment Expend
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Table 18. Trip and Equipment Expend
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Table 20. Trip and Equipment Expend
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