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Physiotherapy in palliative care– - Stockholms sjukhem

Physiotherapy in palliative care– - Stockholms sjukhem

Physiotherapy in palliative care– - Stockholms sjukhem

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Depression can be hard to diagnose as it is natural to be low-spirited when one is severely illand many of the symptoms when depressed are common also when one is seriously ill. Theycan also be side effects of treatment.Common symptoms when depressed are low spiritedness, anxiety, sleep<strong>in</strong>g disorder, loss ofappetite, restlessness, tiredness and concentration problems. (7)Sometimes patients <strong>in</strong> an early <strong>palliative</strong> phase, who probably still have a long time to live butare sad because the disease makes them believe that death is imm<strong>in</strong>ent, become <strong>in</strong>active andbed bound.Except for medical treatment these patients need activat<strong>in</strong>g /mobiliz<strong>in</strong>g not to get secondarycomplications because they are <strong>in</strong>active and if possible to improve quality of life for the timethey have left.Assessment:The assessment if the patient is depressed should be done by a physician.What <strong>palliative</strong> stage of the disease is the patient <strong>in</strong>?How severe is the depression?Is the patient capable of co-operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> physiotherapeutic treatment?Does the patient want to?Treatment:For patients <strong>in</strong> an early or late <strong>palliative</strong> phase and who want and feel like tak<strong>in</strong>g walks, aquaticexercises or light fitness tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g can be useful.The physical activity must be adapted to what the patient can handle, manage and want.Physical exercise can have a positive effect on depression. Physical exercise is best when it iscomb<strong>in</strong>ed with medical treatment and consultation. (12)<strong>Physiotherapy</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>palliative</strong> care – a cl<strong>in</strong>ical handbook Ulla Frymark, Lilian Hallgren, Ann‐Charlotte Reisberg 14

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