Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl
Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl
Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl
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IA <strong>Study</strong> Concerning the Revision of the <strong>Cableways</strong> Directive<br />
However, the criteria used by the Standing Committee to determine whether this<br />
particular installation falls within the Directive’s scope are taken into account below<br />
when considering whether particular types of installations that may serve both leisure<br />
and transport purposes fall within the scope of the Directive (indeed, the Opinion of<br />
the standing Committee refers not o<strong>nl</strong>y to the Wieli system but also to other similar<br />
products). In particular, the Opinion suggests that when an installation is used solely<br />
for leisure purposes (i.e. to provide amusement rides) it falls outside the scope of the<br />
Directive but when an installation is also intended to transport people (in order to<br />
carry out other activities), it shall comply with the national legislation transposing the<br />
<strong>Cableways</strong> Directive.<br />
Four notified bodies based in Austria, Germany and Slovakia pointed to cable<br />
supported installations called “Flying Fox” 26 , “Sky-Glider” 27 and other zip-lines.<br />
These installations to a certain extent resemble cableways as suspension is provided<br />
by a cable and gravity provides traction for the rider that is usually attached to the<br />
cable by means of a simple mechanism or a simple multi-person cable car. These<br />
installations appear to be found most often in amusement parks, sports centres and<br />
playgrounds. While riders generally travel from Point A to B, rather than return back<br />
to the starting point, the purpose of the journey appears to be amusement rather than<br />
transport. As such, it is not expected that the Options A2 and A3 would bring such<br />
zip-line installations into the scope of the <strong>Cableways</strong> Directive.<br />
The Slovenian competent authority and a Czech notified body pointed to the existence<br />
of water skiing lifts. The global market leader in this segment is said to be Rixen<br />
<strong>Cableways</strong> which holds around 80% of the market and has installed over 200 water<br />
cableways worldwide. 28 However, these installations appear not to have the purpose<br />
of transporting riders between two geographically distinct points but rather towing the<br />
water-skier (this opinion has also been expressed by Rixen <strong>Cableways</strong> which stated<br />
that this is the uniform interpretation throughout the EU).<br />
A cableways manufacturer and several Member State authorities suggested that<br />
borderline installations include some dry toboggan runs and/or Alpine Coasters. .<br />
There currently appear to be three manufacturers of dry toboggan runs and/or Alpine<br />
Coasters in the EU. These include:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Brandauer GmbH 29 (Austria);<br />
Erbschloe Fun Construct GmbH 30 (Germany); and<br />
Josef Wiegand GmbH & Co. KG 31 (Germany).<br />
26<br />
27<br />
28<br />
29<br />
30<br />
31<br />
See for example http://www.olympiapark.de/de/home/touren-und-sightseeing/gefuehrte-touren/flyingfox/<br />
Sky-Glider is manufactured by Rodlsberger GmbH of Austria. For more information see<br />
http://www.skiareatest.com/erich/rodlsberger/fisser2.pdf<br />
See http://www.rixen-seilbahnen.de/english/products/waterski--wakeboard-cableways-from-the-worldmarket-leader/waterski--wakeboard-cableways.html<br />
See http://www.braso.at<br />
See http://www.funconstruct.de<br />
See http://www.wiegandslide.com/rodelbahnen.html<br />
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