04.07.2015 Views

Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl

Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl

Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

IA <strong>Study</strong> Concerning the Revision of the <strong>Cableways</strong> Directive<br />

Box 2.1: Costs Involved in The Installation of the Cairngorm Funicular<br />

Cairngorm Funicular Railway, Scotland (UK)<br />

In 2001 a funicular was installed in the Cairngorms, UK to replace a chairlift installation. The<br />

funicular is in operation throughout the year; transporting skiers and snowboarders in winter, as well<br />

as tourists during the summer months (SAC, 2012). Options considered when assessing how (and if)<br />

to replace the existing chairlift and their associated prices in 1992 are shown below (Audit Scotland,<br />

2009).<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Do Nothing (but improve the buildings to a standard similar to the other options): £4.4m<br />

Replacement Chairlift: £9.7m<br />

Mono-Cable Gondola: £11.6m<br />

Dual-Cable Gondola: £13.0m<br />

Funicular: £12.2m<br />

The funicular was constructed by Doppelmayr (prior to its merger with Garaventa) and the initial<br />

budget for the funicular was £14.8m. However the final cost was £19.5m of which:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

civil engineering and buildings cost: £12.9m;<br />

train and systems cost: £3.5m;<br />

professional fees and miscellaneous cost: £2.5m; and<br />

electricity cost: £0.6m.<br />

Importantly, it is estimated that one third of the cost of the installation was spent on environmental<br />

impact mitigation. For example, due to the potential environmental damage caused by the funicular<br />

some tower founds were dug by hand to avoid damage to peat bogs which are home to rare plants.<br />

Also, rocks with rare lichens and mosses were photographed, numbered, stored and returned to the<br />

same site they were removed from upon conclusion of the installation (Lift- World, 2008).<br />

Box 2.2: Estimated Breakdown of Costs Involved in the Installation of a Monocable<br />

Detachable Gondola<br />

Emirates Air Line, London (UK)<br />

Doppelmayr-Garaventa was recently involved in the construction of a detachable monocable gondola<br />

across the river Thames in London, UK. The gondola measures 1,100 metres and has 34 cabins, each<br />

with the capacity to transport ten people at a time. It is estimated that the gondola will have a<br />

capacity of 2,500 people per hour, per direction (wharf.co.uk, 2011). Current estimates claim that the<br />

total cost of the installation was approximately £60m (€74 million) (of which £45 million (€56<br />

million) was spent on building the installation) making it the world’s most expensive cableway<br />

(BBC, 2011).<br />

According to the website ‘The Gondola Project’ (2011) a recent detachable monocable gondola<br />

(similar to the Thames gondola) measuring 2,400 metres cost €16.5 million. It has been estimated<br />

that the cost of construction can be sub-divided as follows (The Gondola Project, 2011):<br />

€3.8 million: station machinery;<br />

€3.2 million: return with cabins storage, with controls;<br />

€1.8 million: buildings (a basic design);<br />

€4.2 million: line and towers (an estimated 18);<br />

€1.8 million: gondolas; and<br />

€1.7 million: construction (approximately 140 working days).<br />

Page 54

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!