Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl
Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl
Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl
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IA <strong>Study</strong> Concerning the Revision of the <strong>Cableways</strong> Directive<br />
Proportion and Nature of Exports in European Production<br />
The types of cableways which can be found in some of the export markets, for<br />
instance, China and Russia, may provide some indication of the types of products<br />
exported by European companies (although, off course, some cableways in these<br />
countries may have been supplied by non-European companies).<br />
In 2010, it was estimated that China had 869 cableways, 89% of which were fixed<br />
grip lifts and surface lifts while 5.4% were mono-cable detachable lifts. Importantly,<br />
94% of the 869 cableways were domestically produced while the remaining 6% were<br />
imported. On average, China has seen the completion of 30 cableways per year since<br />
2000 (Qiang, 2011). China offers potential for cableways manufacturers: Leitner-<br />
Poma and Doppelmayr have both established offices in China to capture the<br />
detachable chair and gondola market (SAM, 2010). Furthermore, as of December<br />
2010, the Doppelmayr Group have installed 43 cableways in China (Doppelmayr<br />
USA, nd).<br />
Table 2.30: <strong>Cableways</strong> Installations in China (2007)<br />
Type of Installation<br />
Total Number<br />
Funicular 25<br />
Reversible cable ropeways 25<br />
Monocable aerial ropeway with continuous movement and cabins 23<br />
Monocable gondola with pulsed movement 33<br />
Detachable Chairlift 3<br />
Fixed Grip Chairlift 292<br />
Fixed Surface Lift 62<br />
Low Level Ski Tow 320<br />
Total <strong>Cableways</strong> 391<br />
Total Surface Ski Lifts 382<br />
Total Installations 773<br />
Source: OITAF (2009)<br />
Table 2.31: Cableway Installations in Russia<br />
Type of Installation<br />
Total Number<br />
Aerial Ropeway 86<br />
Ski Tow 325<br />
Funicular 3<br />
Source: OITAF (2009)<br />
2.4.4 Extent of Foreign Direct Investment and Competition with Other World Areas<br />
In future, it is likely that there will be increased competition from local manufacturers<br />
in emerging and growing markets in Asia and China. It is unclear to what extent this<br />
will affect the dominant position of the big European companies.<br />
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