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Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl

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IA <strong>Study</strong> Concerning the Revision of the <strong>Cableways</strong> Directive<br />

Proportion and Nature of Exports in European Production<br />

The types of cableways which can be found in some of the export markets, for<br />

instance, China and Russia, may provide some indication of the types of products<br />

exported by European companies (although, off course, some cableways in these<br />

countries may have been supplied by non-European companies).<br />

In 2010, it was estimated that China had 869 cableways, 89% of which were fixed<br />

grip lifts and surface lifts while 5.4% were mono-cable detachable lifts. Importantly,<br />

94% of the 869 cableways were domestically produced while the remaining 6% were<br />

imported. On average, China has seen the completion of 30 cableways per year since<br />

2000 (Qiang, 2011). China offers potential for cableways manufacturers: Leitner-<br />

Poma and Doppelmayr have both established offices in China to capture the<br />

detachable chair and gondola market (SAM, 2010). Furthermore, as of December<br />

2010, the Doppelmayr Group have installed 43 cableways in China (Doppelmayr<br />

USA, nd).<br />

Table 2.30: <strong>Cableways</strong> Installations in China (2007)<br />

Type of Installation<br />

Total Number<br />

Funicular 25<br />

Reversible cable ropeways 25<br />

Monocable aerial ropeway with continuous movement and cabins 23<br />

Monocable gondola with pulsed movement 33<br />

Detachable Chairlift 3<br />

Fixed Grip Chairlift 292<br />

Fixed Surface Lift 62<br />

Low Level Ski Tow 320<br />

Total <strong>Cableways</strong> 391<br />

Total Surface Ski Lifts 382<br />

Total Installations 773<br />

Source: OITAF (2009)<br />

Table 2.31: Cableway Installations in Russia<br />

Type of Installation<br />

Total Number<br />

Aerial Ropeway 86<br />

Ski Tow 325<br />

Funicular 3<br />

Source: OITAF (2009)<br />

2.4.4 Extent of Foreign Direct Investment and Competition with Other World Areas<br />

In future, it is likely that there will be increased competition from local manufacturers<br />

in emerging and growing markets in Asia and China. It is unclear to what extent this<br />

will affect the dominant position of the big European companies.<br />

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