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Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl

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IA <strong>Study</strong> Concerning the Revision of the <strong>Cableways</strong> Directive<br />

6. CONCLUSIONS (SUMMARY OF IMPACTS AND COMPARISON OF<br />

POLICY OPTIONS: IA STEPS 6 AND 7)<br />

The main impacts are now summarised and the relevant policy options are compared<br />

for each problem area. Please note that this section contrasts Option 2 and 3 but it has<br />

been noted by consultees that Option 3 might in some cases have to be implemented<br />

in conjunction with Option 2 as changes to the Directive might require corresponding<br />

changes to the Application Guide. In such cases, it can be assumed that Option 3<br />

would entail the same costs of implementation by public authorities as Option 2 plus<br />

the extra costs of changing the Directive.<br />

6.1 Problem Area A: Definition of Cableway Installations<br />

Based on the approach to modelling the baseline scenario outlined in Section 5 of this<br />

report, it can be concluded that there is no evidence that installations that would be<br />

affected by Options A2 or A3 are currently sold in the EU. Therefore, these Options<br />

are u<strong>nl</strong>ikely to bring specific benefits at the present time, although benefits might<br />

arise should novel mixed purpose systems be developed in the future. Also, no<br />

running costs would currently be incurred by businesses, notified bodies, national<br />

authorities or cableway operators.<br />

The main differences between Options A2 and A3 relate to their effectiveness, cost of<br />

transposition and ability to flexibly react to future market developments:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Due to its legally binding nature, Option A3 might be seen as more effective than<br />

Option A2, which may be taken into account by Member States to a varying<br />

degree. However, these differences relate to potential effectiveness should new<br />

systems appear on the market in the future and are therefore of a theoretical<br />

nature.<br />

While depending on whether Option A3 would be implemented in isolation or in<br />

conjunction with other changes to the Directive, it is possible that transposition<br />

costs of this Option might be significant. By contrast, the costs associated with<br />

Option A2 would be significantly lower.<br />

In addition, Option A2 has the added advantage that the Application Guide is a<br />

comparatively more flexible instrument than the Directive and can be more easily<br />

and more cost-effectively changed to reflect peculiarities of novel designs, should<br />

these appear in the future.<br />

Taking the above into account and (in particular) the absence of specific benefits, it<br />

can be concluded that the cost-benefit ratio for Option A2 is superior to Option A3.<br />

Page 122

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