Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl
Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl
Cableways Impact Assessment Study - Final Report - saferail.nl
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IA <strong>Study</strong> Concerning the Revision of the <strong>Cableways</strong> Directive<br />
As noted previously, the proposed options would not have any impacts on the<br />
classification of specific installations. However, should more significant changes to<br />
the definitions of inclined lifts be enacted some impacts may occur. Several<br />
stakeholders noted that generally it is somewhat more expensive to build an<br />
installation as a cableway rather than as an inclined lift. The main cost difference<br />
relates to the fact that cableways have higher operating costs than inclined lifts which<br />
do not require operating personnel or drivers. The process of approval of an inclined<br />
lift is also easier. The implication of this is that from the purely financial perspective<br />
entities commissioning (and according to one stakeholder also manufacturing) small<br />
funiculars/inclined lifts have a vested interest in advocating the construction of an<br />
inclined lift. At the same time, the authorities providing approval for these<br />
installations have, according to an Austrian notified body, a vested interest to err on<br />
the side of caution and prefer to classify installations as cableways rather than<br />
inclined lifts. On the other hand, an SME cableway manufacturer noted that using the<br />
Lifts Directive is not always straightforward as it is not geared towards outdoor<br />
installations. In the case of outdoor installations that might be affected by weather<br />
conditions (snow) it is better to apply the <strong>Cableways</strong> Directive.<br />
There are large differences in the way components are sourced for inclined lifts and<br />
for cableways which may explain some of the price differential. Inclined lifts consist<br />
of series-produced components sourced on the open market and even large<br />
manufacturers are said to source parts in this manner. This is not the case in the<br />
cableways sector.<br />
Administrative Burdens on Businesses<br />
No additional administrative burdens are expected from either Option B2 or B3.<br />
Public Authorities<br />
Similar to Problem Area A, costs of implementation of the policy options would<br />
consist of the one-off costs of changing European and national legislation and/or the<br />
Application Guides. In general, one-off costs associated with Option B3 are likely to<br />
be significantly higher than those associated with Option B2.<br />
As regards running costs for public authorities, should this option lead to a reduction<br />
in the workload of public authorities, cost savings can be expected to occur. The<br />
additional costs of handling a case where a public authority has to deal with incorrect<br />
classification of an installation have been estimated by one of the respondents at one<br />
week’s worth of personnel costs, amounting to approximately €5,000.<br />
The German authorities expect increased administrative burden from Option B2<br />
(associated with providing advice).<br />
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