Phytopathogenic Dothideomycetes - CBS - KNAW

De Gruyter et al.
Plenodomus fallaciosus (Berl.) Gruyter, Aveskamp &
Verkley, comb. nov. MycoBank MB564732.
Basionym: Leptosphaeria fallaciosa Berl., Bull. Soc. Mycol. France.
5: 43. 1889.
Specimen examined: France, Var, Ste. Baume, from Satureia montana (Lamiaceae),
July 1951, E. Müller, CBS 414.62 = ETH 2961.
Plenodomus hendersoniae (Fuckel) Gruyter, Aveskamp &
Verkley, comb. nov. MycoBank MB564754.
Basionym: Cucurbitaria hendersoniae Fuckel, Symb. Myc. p. 172.
1870.
≡ Melanomma hendersoniae (Fuckel) Sacc., Syll. Fung. 2: 109. 1883.
≡ Chiajaea hendersoniae (Fuckel) Höhn., Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad.
Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl., Abt. 1. 129: 152. 1920.
≡ Leptosphaeria hendersoniae (Fuckel) L. Holm, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 14:
26. 1957.
= Phoma intricans M.B. Schwarz, Meded. Phytopath. Lab. Willie Commelin
Scholten 8: 44. 1922.
Specimens examined: Sweden, Uppland, Jerusalem, from Salix cinerea
(Salicaceae), 10 Apr. 1986, K. & L. Holm, CBS 113702 = UPSC 1843. Netherlands,
Wilhelminadorp, from bark of Pyrus malus (Rosaceae), June 1977, H.A.Th. van der
Scheer, CBS 139.78.
Plenodomus influorescens (Boerema & Loer.) Gruyter,
Aveskamp & Verkley, comb. nov. MycoBank MB564755.
Basionym: Phoma enteroleuca var. influorescens Boerema & Loer.,
Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 84: 290. 1985.
Specimens examined: Netherlands, from Lilium sp. (Liliaceae), 1973, G.H.
Boerema, PD 73/1382; Emmeloord, from Fraxinus excelsior (Oleaceae), 1978, J.D.
Janse, holotype of Phoma enteroleuca var. influorescens, CBS H-16208, culture ex
holotype CBS 143.84 = PD 78/883 = CECT 20064.
Note: The isolate PD 73/1382 is no longer available for study.
Plenodomus libanotidis (Fuckel) Gruyter, Aveskamp &
Verkley, comb. nov. MycoBank MB564756.
Basionym: Pleospora libanotidis Fuckel, Jahrb. Nassauischen
Vereins Naturk. 27–28: 24. 1873 (as “libanotis”).
≡ Leptosphaeria libanotidis (Fuckel) Sacc., Syll. Fung. 2: 16. 1883 (as
“libanotis”).
= Phoma sanguinolenta Rostr., Tidsskr. Landokon. 5(7): 384. 1888 (not
Phoma sanguinolenta Grove, J. Bot. 23: 164. 1885).
≡ Phoma rostrupii Sacc., Syll. Fung. 11: 490. 1895, nom. nov.
Specimen examined: Sweden, Uppland, Gröna strand, from Seseli libanotis
(Apiaceae), 19 May 1987, K. & L. Holm, CBS 113795 = UPSC 2219.
Plenodomus lindquistii (Frezzi) Gruyter, Aveskamp &
Verkley, comb. nov. MycoBank MB564757.
Basionym: Leptosphaeria lindquistii Frezzi, Revista Invest.
Agropec., Sér. 5, 5: 79. 1968.
= Phoma macdonaldii Boerema, Persoonia 6: 20. 1970.
Specimens examined: Canada, from Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae), 1967, W.C.
McDonald, CBS 381.67. Former Yugoslavia, from stem of Helianthus annuus,
1977, A. Maric, CBS 386.80 = PD 77/336.
Note: Strain CBS 381.67 is ex-holotype of Phoma macdonaldii
Boerema, pycnidial state of Leptosphaeria lindquistii Frezzi
(Boerema 1970).
Plenodomus lingam (Tode : Fr.) Höhn., Sitzungsber. Kaiserl.
Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl., Abt. 1. 120: 463. 1911.
Basionym: Sphaeria lingam Tode : Fr., Fungi mecklenb. 2: 51.
1791. : Fr., Syst. Mycol. 2: 507. 1823.
≡ Phoma lingam (Tode : Fr.) Desm., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. Ser. 3, 11: 281.
1849.
= Sphaeria maculans Desm., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. Ser. 3, 6: 77. 1846, nom.
illeg.
≡ Leptosphaeria maculans (Desm.) Ces. & De Not., Comment. Soc.
Crittog. Ital. 1: 235. 1863.
= Plenodomus rabenhorstii Preuss, Linnaea 24: 145. 1851, nom. dub.
Specimens examined: Netherlands, near Goes, from Brassica oleracea
(Brassicaceae), 1978, M.M.J. Dorenbosch, CBS 260.94 = PD 78/989. Origin
unknown, Mar. 1924, A. Weber, CBS 147.24. UK, from Brassica sp. (Brassicaceae),
1963, B.C. Sutton, CBS 275.63 = MUCL 9901= UPSC 1025.
Notes: The combination Plen. lingam as published by van Höhnel
(1911) was preferred over Plen. rabenhorstii Preuss (1851) by
Boerema & van Kesteren (1964) because the type material of
Plen. rabenhorstii had been lost during the Second World War.
Therefore, Plen. rabenhorstii is indicated here as a nomen
dubium. Leptosphaeria maculans causes a serious stem base
canker (blackleg) on cultivated Brassica spp. (Brassicaceae) in
Europe, Australia and North America (West et al. 2001, Fitt et al.
2006).
Plenodomus lupini (Ellis & Everh.) Gruyter, Aveskamp &
Verkley, comb. nov. MycoBank MB564758.
Basionym: Phoma lupini Ellis & Everh., Bull. Washburn Lab. Nat.
Hist. 1: 6. 1884.
≡ Asteromella lupini (Ellis & Everh.) Petr., Sydowia 9: 495. 1955 (not
Phoma lupini N.F. Buchw., Møller, Fungi Faeröes 2: 153. 1958, nom. illeg).
Specimen examined: Peru, Andes region, from stem lesion of Lupinus mutabilis
(Fabaceae), May 1992, J. de Gruyter, CBS 248.92 = PD 79/141.
Plenodomus pimpinellae (Lowen & Sivan.) Gruyter,
Aveskamp & Verkley, comb. nov. MycoBank MB564759.
Basionym: Leptosphaeria pimpinellae Lowen & Sivan., Mycotaxon
35: 205. 1989.
= Phoma pimpinellae Boerema & Gruyter, Persoonia 17: 278. 1999.
Specimen examined: Israel, Mt Carmel near Kibbutz Oren, from dead stems of
Pimpinella anisum (Apiaceae), 9 Dec. 1987, R. Rowen, 523-88 NY, holotype of
Leptosphaeria pimpinellae Lowen & Sivan, culture ex-holotype CBS 101637 = PD
92/41.
Plenodomus tracheiphilus (Petri) Gruyter, Aveskamp &
Verkley, comb. nov. MycoBank MB564760.
Basionym: Deuterophoma tracheiphila Petri, Boll. Staz. Patol. Veg.
Roma 9: 396. 1929.
≡ Bakerophoma tracheiphila (Petri) Cif., Ist. Bot. Reale Univ. Reale Lab.
Crittog. Pavia Atti Ser. 5, 5: 307. 1946.
≡ Phoma tracheiphila (Petri) L.A. Kantsch. & Gikaschvili, Trudy Inst.
Zasch. Rast. Tibilisi 5: 20. 1948.
Specimens examined: Israel, from Citrus limonium (Rutaceae), Oct. 1993, J. de
Gruyter, CBS 551.93 = PD 81/782. Italy, from Citrus sp. (Rutaceae), CBS 127250
= PD 09/04597141.
Note: The species produces a phialophora-like synanamorph.
Plenodomus visci (Moesz) Gruyter, Aveskamp & Verkley,
comb. nov. MycoBank MB564761.
Basionym: Plectophomella visci Moesz, Magyar Bot. Lapok 21: 13.
1922.
= Apocytospora visci Höhn., Mitt. Bot. Lab. TH Wien 1: 43. 1924.
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