Doing Business in France - RSM International
Doing Business in France - RSM International
Doing Business in France - RSM International
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4.6.2 Net wealth tax<br />
4.6.2.1 Taxable persons<br />
French residents are subject to net wealth tax (impôt de solidarité sur la fortune, ISF)<br />
on their worldwide assets. However, as from 1 January 2009, taxpayers who become<br />
French tax residents, but who have been non-resident on a cont<strong>in</strong>uous basis over the<br />
preced<strong>in</strong>g 5 years, are subject to net wealth tax dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>itial 5-year period only<br />
on their assets located <strong>in</strong> <strong>France</strong>.<br />
Non-residents are taxable only on their assets located <strong>in</strong> <strong>France</strong>.<br />
4.6.2.2 Taxable base<br />
Net wealth tax applies to all assets (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g movables, securities, cash, real property)<br />
which are not specifically exempt if their overall net value (i.e. after deduction of<br />
qualify<strong>in</strong>g liabilities) exceeds a certa<strong>in</strong> threshold, which is revised annually and which<br />
is currently EUR 790,000.<br />
All items must be assessed at their market value on 1 January of the relevant year.<br />
The value of the taxpayer’s ma<strong>in</strong> residence may be discounted by 30%. The tax is<br />
assessed and paid spontaneously by the taxpayer when fil<strong>in</strong>g his wealth tax return.<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g assets are exempt <strong>in</strong> whole or <strong>in</strong> part from the tax:<br />
• bus<strong>in</strong>ess assets<br />
• antiques, works of art and collector’s items<br />
• literary and artistic property rights<br />
• f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>vestments by non-residents (subject to certa<strong>in</strong> limitations), other<br />
than <strong>in</strong> real property companies<br />
• woods and forests (for three quarters of their value)<br />
• agricultural properties on long-term lease (which enjoy a full or partial<br />
exemption, subject to certa<strong>in</strong> conditions) and<br />
• retirement pensions and annuities (subject to certa<strong>in</strong> conditions)<br />
Debts other than those relat<strong>in</strong>g to exempt assets may be deducted when assess<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the tax base.<br />
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