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Boundary activities and readiness for ... - Projekti-Instituutti

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Results<br />

replaced by a more active <strong>and</strong> powerful person. Together these changes in<br />

the positions of the program’s key managers were reflected in the program’s<br />

overall authority, <strong>and</strong> the program’s overall status seemed to have<br />

increased.<br />

Similarly as in the other two cases, there were no significant physical <strong>and</strong><br />

spatial boundaries in Chain surrounding the program, although some<br />

office spaces (such as a special meeting room) were dedicated to program<br />

<strong>activities</strong>. Related to physical <strong>and</strong> spatial boundaries, many mentioned their<br />

worries related to the fact that the early program <strong>activities</strong> took place<br />

mostly within the headquarters, whereas the desired changes were to affect<br />

the whole organization.<br />

In Chain, very few indicators of temporal boundaries could be found.<br />

Work time was clearly allocated to the program <strong>activities</strong>, <strong>and</strong> the program<br />

work was typically prioritized over other tasks. Consequently, even though<br />

most people worked part time in the program <strong>and</strong> a significant work load<br />

related to the program was often mentioned, very few complained about the<br />

lack of time to devote to the program work.<br />

Similarly as in Bureau, the interviewees in Chain did not express many<br />

indicators of social or identity boundaries directly concerning themselves,<br />

but several people stated their worries related to the perceived distance<br />

between the program <strong>and</strong> the personnel in Chain’s local units that would be<br />

the eventual recipients of the changes. Correspondingly, indicators of a<br />

knowledge boundary were identified as several interviewees expressed<br />

their worries related to the program’s distance from some particular<br />

organizational units <strong>and</strong> especially the scarce participation of the local unit<br />

personnel in the early program <strong>activities</strong>. The following quote provides an<br />

example of these accounts.<br />

Q16 (Chain, support team manager <strong>and</strong> steering group member): “In my [subunit],<br />

I’m sure that my colleagues there would say that they don’t know<br />

anything about this program. … Despite the amount of communication <strong>and</strong> the<br />

comprehensive intranet site, it may still be that this remains distant <strong>for</strong> some<br />

reason.”<br />

To conclude the findings, case Chain demonstrated a fairly weak boundary<br />

between the change program <strong>and</strong> the parent organization. Even though the<br />

overall boundary was relatively weak, many boundary indicators were still<br />

recognized. The visibility of the boundary seemed to differ in terms of the<br />

different groups in the parent organization. The program was closely<br />

connected to the top management of Domain (the company’s largest<br />

business area, where most of the program <strong>activities</strong> took place) <strong>and</strong> also<br />

fairly closely linked with many groups of experts located in the<br />

headquarters. However, the program seemed more distant from the<br />

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