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Boundary activities and readiness for ... - Projekti-Instituutti

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Research methodology <strong>and</strong> data<br />

types. In the coding process, such quotations were connected with two<br />

boundary activity types. The decision regarding how each instance of<br />

boundary activity was coded depended on how the interviewee described<br />

the activity. Thus, quotations describing the same or similar <strong>activities</strong> could<br />

be interpreted as representations of different boundary activity types.<br />

To illustrate these decisions made during the coding process, <strong>and</strong> example<br />

is given. If an interviewee explained that a meeting was organized with the<br />

key program actors <strong>and</strong> the line managers of the parent organization to<br />

discuss a topical issue, <strong>and</strong> the interviewee further described that the aim of<br />

the meeting was to gain insight from all units, then this quote was viewed as<br />

a representation of a boundary activity type called “in<strong>for</strong>mation seeking”,<br />

<strong>and</strong> coded accordingly. If another interviewee described the same meeting<br />

<strong>and</strong> explained that the aim of the meeting was actually to make every unit<br />

aware of the importance of the program, then that quote was viewed as a<br />

representation of another boundary activity type labeled “legitimating <strong>and</strong><br />

committing”. If both intents were mentioned by the same interviewee, the<br />

quote was connected with both boundary activity types, i.e. simultaneously<br />

as “in<strong>for</strong>mation seeking” <strong>and</strong> “legitimating <strong>and</strong> committing”. In this way,<br />

during the coding process each quotation referring to a boundary activity<br />

was recorded <strong>and</strong> linked with one or two boundary activity types. Figure 5<br />

illustrates the process of coding the boundary <strong>activities</strong> <strong>and</strong> identifying the<br />

boundary activity types.<br />

Figure 5 Illustration of identifying the boundary activity types<br />

The second phase of the analysis yielded the categorizations of the<br />

investigated phenomena: different boundary activity types, indicators of the<br />

program-parent organization boundary, <strong>and</strong> indicators of <strong>readiness</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

change program implementation. Also, a list of potentially relevant<br />

contextual factors that might explain the findings was generated. At this<br />

95

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