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Entire Issue - National Association of Legal Assistants

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PRACTICETIPS<br />

Knowledge Really IS Power<br />

Behold the Power <strong>of</strong> the Internet<br />

by Patricia J. Gustin, CLA, CFEI<br />

Test Your Internet Knowledge<br />

1. What was the original name <strong>of</strong> the Internet?<br />

2. What entity created the Internet?<br />

3. When was the Internet first implemented?<br />

4. Which entity(ies) were the initial, primary users?<br />

5. How far-reaching was the Internet in its initial phases?<br />

(Answers are at the end <strong>of</strong> this article.)<br />

Oh, the power <strong>of</strong> the Internet!<br />

It’s efficient, practical, all-encompassing, infinite in<br />

wisdom, and so easily accessible. What a wonderful tool to<br />

have at our fingertips. Too bad we didn’t have it until only a<br />

dozen years ago. Look at all the time we could have saved<br />

had we known about it sooner. Well, it’s here today, so let’s<br />

take advantage <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

Most, if not all, legal assistants use the Internet as a primary<br />

means <strong>of</strong> finding information and conducting legal<br />

research. It is awesome what you can find with a few key<br />

words, a Web site URL, or the click <strong>of</strong> a mouse. If it exists, it<br />

likely can be found on the Internet.<br />

Accessing the Internet is easy, but what you need quickly<br />

and on target with your research can be tricky. A major obstacle<br />

to using the Internet as a legal research tool is finding the<br />

information <strong>of</strong> interest.<br />

Strategies you may find useful include the following:<br />

1. Narrow the search. Have a good idea <strong>of</strong> the topic, subject,<br />

or issue you are going to search. You can start by<br />

using the Internet Service Provider’s search directory to<br />

find links to Web sites that may be useful. Learn to use<br />

“advanced” as well as “simple” search options.<br />

2. Use search engines and general Web sites to begin your<br />

search. Plug in the key word(s) or phrase(s). The search<br />

engine will search an array <strong>of</strong> databases and then return<br />

the results to you. Note that no single search engine is<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> searching the entire Internet.<br />

3. Bookmark (aka:“ Favorites”) the Web sites you like.<br />

Bookmarking will create shortcuts for future searches.<br />

Create folders to better organize your bookmarks, including<br />

search engines. For Internet Explorer, click on<br />

Favorites, then click on “Organize Favorites” from the<br />

menu bar. Click the “Move” button, then click the folder<br />

you wish to store, then click “OK.” For Navigator, click<br />

on the selected folder and hold the mouse button down,<br />

drag the bookmark to the folder, and release.<br />

4. Delete unwanted bookmarks or favorites. Periodically<br />

clean out unwanted or no longer useful Web sites to avoid<br />

confusion and information overload. For Internet Explorer,<br />

choose “Favorites,” then choose “Organize Favorites.”<br />

Click on the folder you want to delete, and then click<br />

“Delete.” For Navigator, click on “Bookmarks,” then click<br />

on “Edit Bookmark.” Select the file you want to delete,<br />

then press “Delete.”<br />

More Tips<br />

1. When downloading, check the Web site for what download<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware is used. Many Web sites use Acrobat PDF<br />

format, but there could be exceptions where other types <strong>of</strong><br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware are used. Web sites <strong>of</strong>ten direct you to links<br />

where you can download s<strong>of</strong>tware. Be sure to check if this<br />

download is free or is <strong>of</strong>fered at a price.<br />

2. Check the Web site for terms and conditions <strong>of</strong> use<br />

before downloading. Many, but not all, Web sites that can<br />

be accessed on the Internet for legal research are free <strong>of</strong><br />

charge, but be sure to read the fine print.<br />

3. Use file compression s<strong>of</strong>tware to compact files for<br />

uploading, downloading and transferring files or folders to<br />

disk. WinZIP is the most widely used file compression<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware, and you can access an evaluation download version<br />

at http://www.winzip.com.<br />

4. Verify your research. Check for the date in which the particular<br />

Web site was updated. If you find that it has not been<br />

recently updated, verify your findings through other methods.<br />

Here is a sampling to get you on your way to conducting<br />

the next legal research project.<br />

Search Engines and Web Directories<br />

Starting points for search engines and web directories<br />

include<br />

42<br />

FACTS & FINDINGS / AUGUST 2003

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