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Entire Issue - National Association of Legal Assistants

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Experts on the Internet<br />

continued from page 33<br />

search only by last name or by last name and first initial (in<br />

medical citation, the author’s first name is not used).<br />

Sometimes you just need a brief introduction to a subject<br />

area and an encyclopedia or dictionary will serve nicely. Check<br />

out Refdesk.com for links to medical and drug dictionaries,<br />

technology encyclopedias, the American Heritage Encyclopedia<br />

and more (http://www.refdesk.com). There is even an “Ask an<br />

Expert” section.<br />

<strong>Association</strong> Sites & Directories<br />

When an expert in an uncommon field is needed, or a<br />

starting place for the search is elusive, consulting a database <strong>of</strong><br />

associations may be helpful. Some public libraries provide<br />

remote access to one <strong>of</strong> the largest <strong>of</strong> these association directories,<br />

The Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> <strong>Association</strong>s. The Los Angeles Public<br />

Library, for example, makes this directory accessible to anyone<br />

with a LAPL card (www.lapl.org) and an Internet connection.<br />

Using this encyclopedia can lead to associations that specialize<br />

in almost every field. There are associations for pr<strong>of</strong>essions<br />

and interest groups ranging from “chewing gum” to<br />

“bananas.” If the association has a URL listed, scour the site<br />

for a list <strong>of</strong> research links to learn more about the topic.<br />

Also make note <strong>of</strong> the association’s executive director’s<br />

name or any <strong>of</strong>ficers’ names. Typically, e-mail addresses or links<br />

to them will be included. Then contact the director or one <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>of</strong>ficers for a referral to an expert. Or, simply use the contact<br />

information in the The Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> <strong>Association</strong>s listing<br />

to call the association directly and ask for a referral.<br />

Bar <strong>Association</strong> Databases<br />

To find experts, consider turning to the local bar<br />

association’s Web site to see if they have created an expert<br />

witness directory. In Los Angeles, for instance, there is the<br />

Los Angeles County Bar <strong>Association</strong>’s online expert database,<br />

Expert4law (www.expert4law.org). Experts register themselves<br />

on this site for $300.<br />

This site also has an excellent overview on the effective use<br />

<strong>of</strong> an expert. The site includes six separate databases to assist in<br />

locating 1) experts and consultants, 2) a lawyer-to-lawyer consultants<br />

network, 3) legal support services, 4) alternative dispute<br />

resolution experts, 5) research and publishing experts,<br />

and, 6) law <strong>of</strong>fice technology experts.<br />

Expert4law <strong>of</strong>fers focused searches, including key-word, location,<br />

and a combination <strong>of</strong> the two. It also supports Boolean operators<br />

(“and,” “or,” “not”) to make the search more precise. The<br />

results <strong>of</strong>fer full contact information, with a link to the expert’s<br />

Web site and a list <strong>of</strong> the expert’s specialties, degrees, and licenses.<br />

The San Francisco Bar <strong>Association</strong> (http://www.sfbar.org/-<br />

cgi/experts/exp.cgi) also has an online directory <strong>of</strong> expert witnesses.<br />

There are also commercial expert witness directories.<br />

Commercial Databases<br />

Law.com (http://experts.law.com/) has a free expert database,<br />

but experts who wish to list themselves pay $495 per year for<br />

a national listing and $295 per year for a single state listing.<br />

Searching by an area <strong>of</strong> expertise leads to a list <strong>of</strong> national experts<br />

along with a menu that allows searching by specific states.<br />

Experts.com allows browsing by topic or doing a database<br />

search using one or a combination <strong>of</strong> criteria such as key<br />

words, category, name, company, and address. You can limit<br />

each <strong>of</strong> the criteria to “all words” or “contains” or “is exactly”<br />

or “sounds like.” The experts’ listing <strong>of</strong>fers brief biographies<br />

and links to their Web sites and e-mail.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> the large legal portals such as Findlaw<br />

(www.Findlaw.com) and Hieros Gamos (www.hg.org) also have<br />

online directories with short biographies and links to the<br />

experts’ Web sites.<br />

Sites with Audio & Video<br />

As Beckwith noted in his book, people (especially jurors)<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten judge others by their demeanor, their body language,<br />

their voice, and their physical attributes. On the JurisPro Web<br />

site (www.JurisPro.com), visitors can see a photo <strong>of</strong> the expert,<br />

and hear the expert speak through streaming audio. This allows<br />

some insight into how that expert presents himself or herself.<br />

Some experts have even included streaming video <strong>of</strong> themselves<br />

on their Web sites to enable attorneys to see them in action.<br />

This is extremely valuable in evaluating their abilities to speak<br />

on their area <strong>of</strong> expertise.<br />

Referral Sites<br />

Expert witness referral companies are similar to the expert witness<br />

directories in that they maintain a database <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionals who<br />

are available for expert witness assignments. The difference is that an<br />

additional fee must be paid to the referral company to retain that<br />

expert. The benefit <strong>of</strong> these services is the large size <strong>of</strong> their database<br />

and the time saved looking for experts who do consult and testify.<br />

The downside is that the user has to contact the referral company to<br />

get the expert’s name—and pay the added fee.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the best known <strong>of</strong> expert witness referral companies<br />

is TASA (http://www.tasanet.com), a site with 8,000 areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> expertise represented. Only the number <strong>of</strong> experts in the<br />

selected field and their geographic locations are listed. Users<br />

then must call or e-mail TASA for the experts’ names and contact<br />

information. This is how TASA monitors usage in order to<br />

add its flat fee to an expert’s hourly rate.<br />

For referrals to medical experts, go to MedQuest<br />

(www.medquestltd.com). This site provides referrals to testifying<br />

medical experts (MD, DDS, DMD, DC, DO, DPM, OD,<br />

OTR, PharmD, PhD, RN and RPT) in every region <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country. These experts provide evaluations for plaintiff or<br />

defense counsel in all types <strong>of</strong> healthcare related malpractice,<br />

34<br />

FACTS & FINDINGS / AUGUST 2003

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