QuickEnhance® VST User's Manual - Digital Audio Corporation

5.5.3 Audio clarification procedures
The primary purpose of reducing background noise is to be able to hear
what is being said – voice intelligibility. If we plan to use the enhanced
tape in court or other legal proceedings, the voice on the tape must also
“sound” like the person. This could limit what we can do to process the
audio. Remember, the adaptive filter can reduce time-correlated noise
within the voice frequency bandwidth and not affect the voice. But what
if there are random noises still present which mask the conversation? If
these noise signals extend across the entire bandwidth (broadband
noise), there is little we can do. However, if they are limited in their
frequency range(s), we might be able to do something.
Suppose that there is some random noise between 3000–3500 Hz that is
so loud we can not hear the conversation. We could use either a notch
filter or a band-stop filter to reduce the loud noise in this frequency
band. The result may be that the noise level is reduced and we can hear
what is being said. However, the voice energy would be modified within
this frequency band so it probably would not “sound” the same as the
person normally does. Thus, in this case we would have to find the
proper balance when adjusting the filters so that we achieve both
maximum intelligibility and maximum voice quality.
In conclusion, this primer has provided an introduction to audio
enhancement and noise filtering for beginners. There are other filters
and many techniques and processes that were not covered here. To
learn more details on audio enhancement, you are encouraged to attend
DAC School.
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