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Gas Chromatography (GC) (IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology):

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Lecture 3. <strong>Gas</strong> chromathography.<br />

Selectivity – Interaction strength<br />

Phase Dispersion Dipole H-Bonding<br />

Methyl -CH 3 Strong None None<br />

Phenyl -C 6 H 5 Strong None Weak<br />

Cyanopropyl -C 3 H 6 CN Strong Strong Moderate<br />

Trifluoropropyl -C 2 H 4 CF 3 Strong Moderate Weak<br />

PEG -OCH 2 CH 2 O- Strong Strong Moderate<br />

Compounds – Properties<br />

Compounds Polar Aromatic H-Bonding Dipole<br />

Toluene No Yes No Induced<br />

Hexanol Yes No Yes Yes<br />

OH<br />

Phenol Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

OH<br />

Decane No No No No<br />

Naphtalene No Yes No Induced<br />

Dodecane No No No No<br />

8

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