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Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

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Chapter 2<br />

CETASIKAS<br />

Mental Factors<br />

Characteristics of Cetasikas<br />

Cetasikas are mental factors or mental concomitants that arise<br />

and perish together with citta, depend on citta for their arising<br />

and influence the mind to be bad, good or neutral as they arise.<br />

A cetasika has the following four characteristic properties:<br />

i It arises together with citta (consciousness).<br />

ii It perishes together with citta.<br />

iii It takes the same object (arammana) which citta takes.<br />

iv It shares a common physical base (vatthu) with citta.<br />

Which is more powerful?<br />

When we say that the mind is the most powerful agent in the<br />

world and it leads the world, it is not the performance of citta<br />

alone, but the performance of citta and cetasikas together that<br />

makes the mind most powerful.<br />

Now which is more powerful—citta or cetasikas? Citta is no<br />

doubt the leader of the group, but cetasikas influence the citta<br />

and direct the citta to perform actions, speeches and thoughts<br />

either morally or immorally. These actions, speeches and<br />

thoughts change the world every day and their kammic forces<br />

will create new worlds in the future.<br />

To decide which of the two—citta or cetasikas—is more<br />

powerful, let us consider two similes.

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