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Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

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concentration) or appanà-samàdhi (jhàna-concentration). Appanàsamàdhi<br />

means the concentrations associated with the five<br />

råpàvacara jhànas or the four aråpàvacara jhànas.<br />

So to attain Purity of Mind, one must at least develop accessconcentration.<br />

Without this concentration one cannot penetrate<br />

into the ultimate realities in insight-meditation, and so one<br />

cannot gain insight-knowledge.<br />

A thorough investigation has been carried out in Pa-auk<br />

Tawya Meditation Centre that yogis cannot even penetrate<br />

through the body to see the internal organs, let alone to see the<br />

ultimate råpa, the cittas in the cognitive series and the cetasikas<br />

associated therewith, if one is not equipped with the samàdhieye<br />

i.e. the mind-eye accompanied by access-concentration or<br />

jhàna-concentration, the more powerfully can one penetrate into<br />

the ultimate realities, and so the better.<br />

The reader should not forget the simile of the stage-coach.<br />

If one misses one coach, one cannot catch the remaining coaches.<br />

If one cannot develop Moral Purity, one shall miss the Purity of<br />

Mind. If one cannot develop Purity of Mind, one shall miss the<br />

next coach, i.e. Purity of View, and so on.<br />

3 Diññhi-visuddhi (Purity of View)<br />

Equipped with samàdhi-eye, the yogi first looks into his body to<br />

see thousands and thousands of råpa-kalàpas (corporeal groups)<br />

arising and dissolving incessantly. He analyses the kalàpas to<br />

know the ultimate råpas viz., pathavã, àpo, tejo, vàyo, vaõõa, gandha,<br />

rasa, ojà, jãvita-råpa (physical vitality), cakkhu-pasàda, etc. Then<br />

he characterises each råpa by means of its salient characteristic<br />

(lakkhaõa), its function or essential properties (rasa), the result of<br />

its function or the way it appears to the yogi’s mind (paccu-

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