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Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

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359<br />

So by attha-pa¤¤atti something is made known by giving<br />

it an appropriate name, and by sadda-pa¤¤atti we are making<br />

that something known to others by speaking it out.<br />

For illustration, the spoken word ‘man’ let others known<br />

that we refer to the form, shape, mass and appearance of a<br />

man. So it is a ‘sadda-pa¤¤atti’. Now the form, shape, mass<br />

and appearance of the man which are made known by the<br />

word ‘man’ should be regarded as ‘attha-pa¤¤atti’.<br />

Various Forms of Attha-pa¤¤atti<br />

In discussing the various forms of attha-pa¤¤atti, the external<br />

octad (suddhaññhaka-kalàpa) will be referred to as ‘mahàbhåta’<br />

(great essential).<br />

1 Santàna-pa¤¤atti<br />

Such words as ‘land’, ‘mountain’, ‘hill’, ‘field’, and the like,<br />

are so designated on account of the mode of linking and<br />

spreading out of mahàbhåta. They are called ‘santàna-pa¤¤atti’.<br />

2 Samåha-pa¤¤atti<br />

Such terms as ‘house’, ‘school’, ‘chariot’, ‘cart’ and the like<br />

are so named on account of the mode of combination of<br />

materials. They are called ‘samåha-pa¤¤atti’.<br />

3 Sanóhàna-pa¤¤atti<br />

Such terms as ‘plate’, ‘bowl’, ‘saucer’, ‘spoon’, ‘tea-cup’ and<br />

the like are so named on account of the form or shape of<br />

the material (porcelain in this case). They are called<br />

‘sanóhàna-pa¤¤atti’.<br />

4 Satta-pa¤¤atti<br />

Such terms as ‘man’, ‘woman’, ‘child’, ‘person’, ‘dog’, and<br />

the like are so named on account of the five aggregates. They<br />

are called ‘satta-pa¤¤atti’.

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