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Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

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34<br />

as putting out the fire on one’s head when one’s head is on fire<br />

and as removing the spear and treating the wound on one’s chest<br />

when the chest is impaled by a spear.<br />

The study of <strong>Abhidhamma</strong> furnishes one with the right view<br />

that ‘I’ or ‘atta’ does not exist and what really exist in man are<br />

citta, cetasikas and råpa. Understanding the mental states can help<br />

one to control one’s temperament and to avoid unwholesome<br />

mental states, thus reducing mental tension and curing many<br />

mental diseases.<br />

When one understands that the volition (cetanà), that direct<br />

one’s action, speech and thought, bear kammic properties which<br />

cause rebirth and shape the destiny of beings, one becomes mindful<br />

to avoid unwholesome volition.<br />

Furthermore, when one understands the causal relations<br />

described in <strong>Abhidhamma</strong>, one can get rid of all wrong views and<br />

hold a correct understanding of what is going on in the world.<br />

When one decides to follow the Noble Eightfold Path to free<br />

oneself from all miseries, one begins with the right view and<br />

develops sãla (morality), samàdhi (concentration) and pa¤¤a<br />

(wisdom) step by step. In so doing one has to undertake samathavipassanà<br />

(tranquility and insight) meditation and try to observe<br />

how the cittas, cetasikas and råpas are functioning, how they are<br />

being produced incessantly, how the causal relations really work<br />

and, in short, how all the phenomena described in <strong>Abhidhamma</strong><br />

really take place.<br />

So the ultimate analysis in <strong>Abhidhamma</strong> is not for the pleasure<br />

of reading nor for the sake of knowledge alone; it is also to be<br />

scrutinized by the samàdhi-mind in order to develop insight<br />

wisdom leading to the path and its fruition (magga and phala).

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