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Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

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283<br />

1 Saddhindriya – faith or confidence; it is saddhà present<br />

in 8 mahà-kusala cittas, 8 mahà-kiriya cittas, and 26 appanà<br />

javanas.<br />

2 Vãriyindriya – energy or effort; it is vãriya present in the<br />

above 42 cittas.<br />

3 Satindriya – mindfulness; it is sati present in the above<br />

42 cittas.<br />

4 Samàdhindriya – concentration; it is ekaggatà present in<br />

the above 42 cittas.<br />

5 Pa¤¤indriya – wisdom; it is pa¤¤à present in the above<br />

42 cittas.<br />

5 Five Balas (Five Powers)<br />

The essential elements of the five Powers are the same as those<br />

of the five Faculties. It should be understood that each of these<br />

five elements has two distinct properties: 1) the ability to control<br />

the mind, and 2) the ability to be firm and unshakable by the<br />

opposing force.<br />

1 Saddhà-bala – faith or confidence,<br />

2 Vãriya-bala – energy or effort,<br />

3 Sati-bala – mindfulness,<br />

4 Samàdhi-bala – concentration,<br />

5 Pa¤¤à-bala – wisdom.<br />

In practice, saddhà and pa¤¤à should balance each other,<br />

because too much faith leads to unreasonable belief and too<br />

much investigation leads to no concentration.<br />

Similarly vãriya and samàdhi should balance each other,<br />

because too much effort may lead to restlessness and too much<br />

concentration may lead to drowsiness.<br />

Sati need not be balanced by any factor; the more sati there<br />

is, the better it is.

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