26.06.2015 Views

Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

246<br />

Types of Råpa<br />

Ekaja-råpa – råpa produced by a single cause<br />

Dvija-råpa – råpa produced by two cause<br />

Tija-råpa – råpa produced by three causes<br />

Catuja-råpa – råpa produced by four causes<br />

Anekaja-råpa – råpa produced by more than one cause or<br />

by many causes<br />

1 Five pasàda-råpas, two bhàva-råpas, hadaya-vatthu and<br />

jãvita-råpa (totaling 9) are produced by kamma alone.<br />

Two vi¤¤atti-råpas are produced by citta alone. So<br />

the total number of ekaja-råpas is 11.<br />

2 Sadda is the only dvija-råpa produced by citta and utu.<br />

Vocal sounds such as speech, laughter, moaning, crying,<br />

singing, and whistling are produced by citta. Non-vocal<br />

sounds such as thunder, musical notes from instruments,<br />

speeches from the radio, songs from cassettes, noises<br />

made by cars and trains, etc., are produced by utu.<br />

3 There are three tija-råpas namely, råpassa-lahutà, råpassamudutà<br />

and råpassa-kamma¤¤atà. They are produced by<br />

citta, utu and àhàra. These råpas are responsible for the<br />

pleasant bouyant feeling we experience when our mind<br />

is clear or when the weather is pleasant or after we have<br />

a light pleasant meal.<br />

4 There are 9 catuja-råpas which are produced by all the<br />

four causes. They are the eight avinibbhoga-råpas and<br />

àkàsa-dhàtu which arises when material groups (kalàpas)<br />

of avinibbhoga-råpas are formed.<br />

5 Kammaja-råpas (18)<br />

9 kammaja-ekaja råpas + 9 kammaja-anekaja råpas (i.e. the<br />

9 catuja-råpas)

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!