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Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

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175<br />

Note:<br />

In the above magga-vãthi, parikamma, upacàra, anuloma and<br />

gotrabhu signify the following things:<br />

Pa: parikamma: preparation of magga,<br />

U: upacàra: proximity of magga,<br />

Nu: anuloma: adaptation or connection; it harmonies the<br />

lower cittas with the upper cittas,<br />

Go: gotrabhu the citta that cuts the puthujjana-lineage<br />

to form the ariya-lineage (ariya – holy).<br />

Once a person becomes an ariya, he is never reverted back to<br />

a puthujjana again. Thus gotrabhu has to cut the puthujjana-lineage<br />

only once. So in later magga- and phala-vãthis, Vo – vodàna (meaning<br />

purification) is inserted in place of Go – gotrabhu.<br />

2 To realize the second magga and phala, the sotàpanna or<br />

sotapan (stream-winner who has realized the first magga<br />

and phala) has to meditate on the three characteristics of<br />

existence again. When the second magga-vãthi arises, it runs<br />

as above—the only changes necessary are: ‘vodàna’ in place<br />

of ‘gotrabhu’, ‘sakadàgamà-magga’ in place of ‘sotàpatti-magga’<br />

and ‘sakadàgamà-phala’ in place of ‘sotàpatti-phala’.<br />

After this second magga-vãthi, the person becomes a<br />

sakadàgamà or sakadàgam (once-returner, i.e. he will return<br />

to the kàma-abodes just once).<br />

3 If the sakadàgam undertakes insight-meditation further, he<br />

may develop the third magga-vãthi which runs as the second<br />

magga-vãthi—just change ‘sakadàgamà’ into ‘anàgàmi’.<br />

The person now becomes an anàgàmà or anàgam<br />

(non-returner, i.e., he will not be reborn in the kàmaabodes<br />

again).

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