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Buddha Abhidhamma - Ultimate Science - BuddhaNet

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143<br />

The 19 cittas namely, 2 upekkhà-santiraõa cittas, 8 mahà-vipàka<br />

cittas and 9 mahaggata-vipàka cittas, are not involved in the<br />

cognitive series while they are performing rebirth-function, lifecontinuum<br />

function or death-function. So they are known as<br />

vãthi-vimutti cittas, i.e., the number of vãthi-freed consciousness<br />

is 19 (that these 19 cittas are dvàra-vimutti, i.e., door-freed, has<br />

been mentioned in Chapter III.).<br />

Of the above 19 cittas, the 2 upekkhà-santiraõa cittas are<br />

involved in the cognitive series when they perform the<br />

investigating function or the registering function, and 8 mahàvipàka<br />

cittas take part in the cognitive series when they perform<br />

the registering function. So these 10 cittas must be included in<br />

counting vãthi-cittas. Since only the 9 mahaggata-vipàka cittas are<br />

totally free from the cognitive series, the total number of vãthicittas<br />

is 89–9 = 80.<br />

Three Types of Identical Cittas<br />

The life of a living being begins with a rebirth consciousness<br />

(pañisandhi-citta). After the dissolution of this consciousness,<br />

bhavaïga cittas (life-continuum) arise and dissolve continuously<br />

till death performing the function of life-continuum.<br />

The last bhavaïga-citta is known as death consciousness (cuticitta),<br />

because it performs death-function.<br />

For a living being, these three cittas, namely, the pañisandhicitta,<br />

the bhavaïga-citta and the cuti-citta are the same in jàti (birth),<br />

in concomitants and in the sense-object they take. For normal<br />

human beings, one of the 8 mahà-vipàka cittas functions as<br />

pañisandhi-citta, bhavaïga-citta and cuti-citta. These three cittas<br />

are identical in a person, because they are the resultants of the<br />

same ‘kamma’ associated with a kusala citta. If the kusala cittas is

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